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Find the number of ways, in which 7 book...

Find the number of ways, in which 7 books can be selected out of 10 books available.

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To find the number of ways to select 7 books from a total of 10 books, we will use the concept of combinations. The formula for combinations is given by: \[ C(n, r) = \frac{n!}{(n - r)! \cdot r!} \] Where: - \( n \) is the total number of items (in this case, books), - \( r \) is the number of items to choose. ### Step 1: Identify \( n \) and \( r \) Here, we have: - \( n = 10 \) (the total number of books), - \( r = 7 \) (the number of books we want to select). ### Step 2: Substitute into the combination formula Now, we substitute \( n \) and \( r \) into the combination formula: \[ C(10, 7) = \frac{10!}{(10 - 7)! \cdot 7!} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression Calculate \( 10 - 7 = 3 \), so we have: \[ C(10, 7) = \frac{10!}{3! \cdot 7!} \] ### Step 4: Expand the factorials Now, we can expand \( 10! \): \[ 10! = 10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7! \] So, we can rewrite our expression: \[ C(10, 7) = \frac{10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7!}{3! \cdot 7!} \] ### Step 5: Cancel out \( 7! \) The \( 7! \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ C(10, 7) = \frac{10 \times 9 \times 8}{3!} \] ### Step 6: Calculate \( 3! \) Now, calculate \( 3! \): \[ 3! = 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 6 \] ### Step 7: Substitute back into the equation Now substitute \( 3! \) back into the equation: \[ C(10, 7) = \frac{10 \times 9 \times 8}{6} \] ### Step 8: Perform the multiplication Now, calculate the multiplication in the numerator: \[ 10 \times 9 = 90 \] \[ 90 \times 8 = 720 \] ### Step 9: Divide by \( 6 \) Now, divide by \( 6 \): \[ C(10, 7) = \frac{720}{6} = 120 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the number of ways to select 7 books out of 10 is: \[ \boxed{120} \] ---
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