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In how many ways, a cricket team of 11 p...

In how many ways, a cricket team of 11 players can be made from 15 players, if a particular player is never chosen?

A

364

B

480

C

1365

D

640

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how many ways a cricket team of 11 players can be formed from 15 players when a particular player is never chosen, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Total Players**: We start with a total of 15 players. 2. **Exclude the Particular Player**: Since one specific player is never chosen, we exclude this player from our selection. This leaves us with: \[ 15 - 1 = 14 \text{ players} \] 3. **Determine the Team Size**: We need to select a team of 11 players from the remaining 14 players. 4. **Use the Combination Formula**: The number of ways to choose 11 players from 14 can be calculated using the combination formula: \[ nCr = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!} \] where \( n \) is the total number of items to choose from, \( r \) is the number of items to choose, and \( ! \) denotes factorial. 5. **Apply the Formula**: Here, \( n = 14 \) and \( r = 11 \): \[ 14C11 = \frac{14!}{11!(14-11)!} = \frac{14!}{11! \cdot 3!} \] 6. **Simplify the Factorials**: We can simplify this expression: \[ 14C11 = \frac{14 \times 13 \times 12 \times 11!}{11! \times 3!} \] The \( 11! \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ = \frac{14 \times 13 \times 12}{3!} \] 7. **Calculate \( 3! \)**: The value of \( 3! \) is: \[ 3! = 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 6 \] 8. **Substitute and Calculate**: Now substitute \( 3! \) back into the equation: \[ = \frac{14 \times 13 \times 12}{6} \] 9. **Perform the Multiplication**: Calculate \( 14 \times 13 \times 12 \): \[ 14 \times 13 = 182 \] \[ 182 \times 12 = 2184 \] 10. **Divide by 6**: Now divide by 6: \[ \frac{2184}{6} = 364 \] ### Final Answer: The number of ways to form a cricket team of 11 players from 15 players, excluding one particular player, is **364**.
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