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If sin (3x - 20^@) = cos(3y + 20^@), the...

If `sin (3x - 20^@) = cos(3y + 20^@)`, then the value of (x + y) is

A

`20^(@)`

B

`30^(@)`

C

`40^(@)`

D

`45^(@)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \sin(3x - 20^\circ) = \cos(3y + 20^\circ) \), we can use the property that states: \[ \sin(A) = \cos(B) \implies A + B = 90^\circ \] ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify A and B**: - Let \( A = 3x - 20^\circ \) - Let \( B = 3y + 20^\circ \) 2. **Set up the equation**: - According to the property, we have: \[ (3x - 20^\circ) + (3y + 20^\circ) = 90^\circ \] 3. **Simplify the equation**: - Combine like terms: \[ 3x - 20^\circ + 3y + 20^\circ = 90^\circ \] - The \( -20^\circ \) and \( +20^\circ \) cancel each other out: \[ 3x + 3y = 90^\circ \] 4. **Factor out the common term**: - Factor out 3 from the left side: \[ 3(x + y) = 90^\circ \] 5. **Solve for \( x + y \)**: - Divide both sides by 3: \[ x + y = \frac{90^\circ}{3} = 30^\circ \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( x + y \) is \( 30^\circ \).
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