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A and B together can complete a work in ...

A and B together can complete a work in 35 days while A alone can complete the same work in 60 days. In how many days, B alone will be able to complete the same work?

A

80 days

B

84 days

C

84 days

D

92 days

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find out how many days B alone will take to complete the work, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the work rate of A A can complete the work in 60 days. Therefore, the work rate of A is: \[ \text{Work rate of A} = \frac{1 \text{ work}}{60 \text{ days}} = \frac{1}{60} \text{ work per day} \] ### Step 2: Determine the work rate of A and B together A and B together can complete the work in 35 days. Therefore, their combined work rate is: \[ \text{Work rate of A and B} = \frac{1 \text{ work}}{35 \text{ days}} = \frac{1}{35} \text{ work per day} \] ### Step 3: Set up the equation for B's work rate Let B alone take X days to complete the work. Thus, the work rate of B is: \[ \text{Work rate of B} = \frac{1 \text{ work}}{X \text{ days}} = \frac{1}{X} \text{ work per day} \] ### Step 4: Combine the work rates Since the work rate of A and B together is the sum of their individual work rates, we can write: \[ \text{Work rate of A} + \text{Work rate of B} = \text{Work rate of A and B} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \frac{1}{60} + \frac{1}{X} = \frac{1}{35} \] ### Step 5: Solve for X To solve for X, we first find a common denominator for the fractions. The common denominator for 60, X, and 35 is 420X. We can rewrite the equation: \[ \frac{7X}{420X} + \frac{420}{420X} = \frac{12}{420} \] This simplifies to: \[ 7X + 420 = 12X \] Now, rearranging gives: \[ 420 = 12X - 7X \] \[ 420 = 5X \] Dividing both sides by 5: \[ X = \frac{420}{5} = 84 \] ### Conclusion B alone will be able to complete the same work in **84 days**. ---
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