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If A,B,C are three angles of a triangle ...

If A,B,C are three angles of a triangle , then which one of the following relations is not correct ?

A

sin A = sin (B +C)

B

tan (A-B-C) = tan 2 A

C

`cos ((B+C)/(2)) = sin (A/2)`

D

`cos (B + C)= cos A`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which relation among the given options is not correct for the angles A, B, and C of a triangle, we can analyze each option step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Triangle Angle Sum Property**: - In any triangle, the sum of the angles A, B, and C is always 180 degrees. - Therefore, we have: \[ A + B + C = 180^\circ \] 2. **Analyzing Option 1**: - The relation states: \[ \sin A = \sin(180^\circ - (B + C)) \] - Since \(B + C = 180^\circ - A\), we can rewrite it as: \[ \sin A = \sin A \] - This is a true statement, so **Option 1 is correct**. 3. **Analyzing Option 2**: - The relation states: \[ \tan(A - (B + C)) = \tan(2A) \] - We know that \(B + C = 180^\circ - A\), so: \[ A - (B + C) = A - (180^\circ - A) = 2A - 180^\circ \] - Therefore, we need to check: \[ \tan(2A - 180^\circ) = \tan(2A) \] - The tangent function has a periodicity of 180 degrees, hence: \[ \tan(2A - 180^\circ) = \tan(2A) \] - This is also true, so **Option 2 is correct**. 4. **Analyzing Option 3**: - The relation states: \[ \cos\left(\frac{B + C}{2}\right) = \cos\left(90^\circ - \frac{A}{2}\right) \] - Using the fact that \(B + C = 180^\circ - A\): \[ \frac{B + C}{2} = \frac{180^\circ - A}{2} = 90^\circ - \frac{A}{2} \] - Thus: \[ \cos\left(90^\circ - \frac{A}{2}\right) = \sin\left(\frac{A}{2}\right) \] - This relation holds true, so **Option 3 is correct**. 5. **Analyzing Option 4**: - The relation states: \[ \cos(B + C) = \cos(180^\circ - A) \] - We know that: \[ \cos(180^\circ - A) = -\cos A \] - However, since \(B + C = 180^\circ - A\), we have: \[ \cos(B + C) = \cos(180^\circ - A) = -\cos A \] - This implies: \[ \cos(B + C) \neq \cos A \] - Therefore, **Option 4 is incorrect**. ### Conclusion: The relation that is not correct is **Option 4**.
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