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sqrt((9^((r + (1)/4)) sqrt(3.3^(-r)))/(3...

`sqrt((9^((r + (1)/4)) sqrt(3.3^(-r)))/(3.sqrt(3^(-r)))) = k`, then the value of k is

A

3

B

`3^r`

C

`3^3`

D

`root(r)(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \[ \sqrt{\frac{9^{(r + \frac{1}{4})} \sqrt{3} \cdot 3^{-r}}{3 \cdot \sqrt{3^{-r}}}} = k, \] we will simplify the expression step by step. ### Step 1: Rewrite the expression We start by rewriting the expression inside the square root. \[ \sqrt{\frac{9^{(r + \frac{1}{4})} \cdot \sqrt{3} \cdot 3^{-r}}{3 \cdot \sqrt{3^{-r}}}}. \] ### Step 2: Simplify \(9^{(r + \frac{1}{4})}\) Recall that \(9\) can be expressed as \(3^2\). Thus, \[ 9^{(r + \frac{1}{4})} = (3^2)^{(r + \frac{1}{4})} = 3^{2(r + \frac{1}{4})} = 3^{2r + \frac{1}{2}}. \] ### Step 3: Substitute back into the expression Now substitute this back into the expression: \[ \sqrt{\frac{3^{(2r + \frac{1}{2})} \cdot \sqrt{3} \cdot 3^{-r}}{3 \cdot \sqrt{3^{-r}}}}. \] ### Step 4: Simplify \(\sqrt{3}\) and \(3^{-r}\) We know that \(\sqrt{3} = 3^{\frac{1}{2}}\) and \(\sqrt{3^{-r}} = 3^{-\frac{r}{2}}\). Thus, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ \sqrt{\frac{3^{(2r + \frac{1}{2})} \cdot 3^{\frac{1}{2}} \cdot 3^{-r}}{3 \cdot 3^{-\frac{r}{2}}}}. \] ### Step 5: Combine the powers in the numerator In the numerator, we can combine the powers of \(3\): \[ 3^{(2r + \frac{1}{2}) + \frac{1}{2} - r} = 3^{(2r - r + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2})} = 3^{(r + 1)}. \] ### Step 6: Simplify the denominator In the denominator, we have: \[ 3 \cdot 3^{-\frac{r}{2}} = 3^{1 - \frac{r}{2}}. \] ### Step 7: Combine the entire expression Now, we can rewrite the entire expression as: \[ \sqrt{\frac{3^{(r + 1)}}{3^{(1 - \frac{r}{2})}}} = \sqrt{3^{(r + 1) - (1 - \frac{r}{2})}} = \sqrt{3^{(r + 1 - 1 + \frac{r}{2})}} = \sqrt{3^{(r + \frac{r}{2})}} = \sqrt{3^{(\frac{3r}{2})}}. \] ### Step 8: Simplify the square root Finally, we simplify the square root: \[ \sqrt{3^{(\frac{3r}{2})}} = 3^{(\frac{3r}{4})}. \] ### Conclusion Thus, we find that \[ k = 3^{(\frac{3r}{4})}. \]
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