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Find the remainder when `1719 xx 1721 xx 1723 xx 1725 xx 1727` is divided by 18.

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To find the remainder when \(1719 \times 1721 \times 1723 \times 1725 \times 1727\) is divided by 18, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the remainders of each number when divided by 18. 1. **Calculate \(1719 \mod 18\)**: \[ 1719 \div 18 = 95 \quad \text{(quotient)} \] \[ 1719 - (18 \times 95) = 1719 - 1710 = 9 \quad \text{(remainder)} \] So, \(1719 \equiv 9 \mod 18\). 2. **Calculate \(1721 \mod 18\)**: \[ 1721 \div 18 = 95 \quad \text{(quotient)} \] \[ 1721 - (18 \times 95) = 1721 - 1710 = 11 \quad \text{(remainder)} \] So, \(1721 \equiv 11 \mod 18\). 3. **Calculate \(1723 \mod 18\)**: \[ 1723 \div 18 = 95 \quad \text{(quotient)} \] \[ 1723 - (18 \times 95) = 1723 - 1710 = 13 \quad \text{(remainder)} \] So, \(1723 \equiv 13 \mod 18\). 4. **Calculate \(1725 \mod 18\)**: \[ 1725 \div 18 = 95 \quad \text{(quotient)} \] \[ 1725 - (18 \times 95) = 1725 - 1710 = 15 \quad \text{(remainder)} \] So, \(1725 \equiv 15 \mod 18\). 5. **Calculate \(1727 \mod 18\)**: \[ 1727 \div 18 = 95 \quad \text{(quotient)} \] \[ 1727 - (18 \times 95) = 1727 - 1710 = 17 \quad \text{(remainder)} \] So, \(1727 \equiv 17 \mod 18\). ### Step 2: Multiply the remainders. Now we will multiply the remainders we found: \[ (9 \times 11 \times 13 \times 15 \times 17) \mod 18 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the product step by step. 1. **Calculate \(9 \times 11\)**: \[ 9 \times 11 = 99 \] \[ 99 \mod 18 = 9 \quad \text{(since } 99 - 18 \times 5 = 9\text{)} \] 2. **Multiply by \(13\)**: \[ 9 \times 13 = 117 \] \[ 117 \mod 18 = 3 \quad \text{(since } 117 - 18 \times 6 = 3\text{)} \] 3. **Multiply by \(15\)**: \[ 3 \times 15 = 45 \] \[ 45 \mod 18 = 9 \quad \text{(since } 45 - 18 \times 2 = 9\text{)} \] 4. **Multiply by \(17\)**: \[ 9 \times 17 = 153 \] \[ 153 \mod 18 = 9 \quad \text{(since } 153 - 18 \times 8 = 9\text{)} \] ### Step 4: Final remainder. The final product modulo 18 is: \[ 153 \mod 18 = 9 \] ### Conclusion: The remainder when \(1719 \times 1721 \times 1723 \times 1725 \times 1727\) is divided by 18 is **9**. ---
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