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Which of the following is correct ?...

Which of the following is correct ?

A

`7 + i gt 5 - i`

B

`8 + i gt 9 - i`

C

`13 + i lt 25 - 3i`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given inequalities is correct, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first inequality **Inequality:** \( 7 + i > 5 - i \) 1. Rearrange the inequality by moving all real parts to one side and imaginary parts to the other: \[ 7 + i + i > 5 \] This simplifies to: \[ 7 + 2i > 5 \] 2. Now, separate the real and imaginary parts: - Real part: \( 7 > 5 \) (True) - Imaginary part: \( 2i > 0 \) (This is not a valid comparison) 3. Since we cannot compare imaginary numbers directly, we conclude that this inequality is not valid. ### Step 2: Analyze the second inequality **Inequality:** \( 8 + i > 9 - i \) 1. Rearranging gives: \[ 8 + i + i > 9 \] This simplifies to: \[ 8 + 2i > 9 \] 2. Separate the real and imaginary parts: - Real part: \( 8 > 9 \) (False) - Imaginary part: \( 2i > 0 \) (Again, not a valid comparison) 3. Since the real part is false, this inequality is also not valid. ### Step 3: Analyze the third inequality **Inequality:** \( 13 + i < 25 - 3i \) 1. Rearranging gives: \[ 13 + i + 3i < 25 \] This simplifies to: \[ 13 + 4i < 25 \] 2. Separate the real and imaginary parts: - Real part: \( 13 < 25 \) (True) - Imaginary part: \( 4i < 0 \) (Again, not a valid comparison) 3. Since the real part is true, we need to check the imaginary part: - We can express \( i \) as \( i < 0 \) which is false. However, since we are looking for the overall inequality, we can conclude that the real part holds. ### Conclusion The only valid inequality among the three is: \[ 13 + i < 25 - 3i \] Thus, the correct answer is that the third inequality is true. ---
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