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There is unique 3 digit number which is ...

There is unique 3 digit number which is cube of a natural number, if we shift the position of the digits of this number. The new number also becomes the cube of another number. The number is :

A

343

B

729

C

125

D

does not exist

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find a unique three-digit number that is the cube of a natural number, and when we rearrange its digits, it also becomes the cube of another natural number. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the range of cubes**: - The smallest cube of a natural number that is a three-digit number is \( 5^3 = 125 \). - The largest cube of a natural number that is a three-digit number is \( 9^3 = 729 \). - Therefore, we need to consider the cubes of the numbers 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. 2. **List the cubes of natural numbers from 5 to 9**: - \( 5^3 = 125 \) - \( 6^3 = 216 \) - \( 7^3 = 343 \) - \( 8^3 = 512 \) - \( 9^3 = 729 \) 3. **Check each cube to see if its digits can be rearranged to form another cube**: - **For \( 125 \)**: - Rearranging gives: 215, 251, 512. - Check if any of these are cubes: \( 512 = 8^3 \) (valid). - **For \( 216 \)**: - Rearranging gives: 126, 162, 621, 612. - None of these are cubes. - **For \( 343 \)**: - Rearranging gives: 334, 433. - None of these are cubes. - **For \( 512 \)**: - Rearranging gives: 125, 152, 215, 251, 521. - \( 125 = 5^3 \) (valid). - **For \( 729 \)**: - Rearranging gives: 297, 279, 972, 927, 792. - None of these are cubes. 4. **Conclusion**: - The only number that satisfies the condition is \( 512 \), which is \( 8^3 \), and its rearrangement \( 125 \) is \( 5^3 \). ### Final Answer: The unique three-digit number is **512**.
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