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If n is natural number (greater than one...

If n is natural number (greater than one) then `(392)^n - (392)^(n -1)` is not divisible by :

A

56

B

23

C

13

D

17

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine which of the given numbers is not a divisor of the expression \( (392)^n - (392)^{n-1} \), where \( n \) is a natural number greater than 1. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the Expression**: We start with the expression: \[ (392)^n - (392)^{n-1} \] We can factor out \( (392)^{n-1} \): \[ (392)^{n-1} \left( 392 - 1 \right) \] 2. **Simplify the Expression**: Now, simplify \( 392 - 1 \): \[ 392 - 1 = 391 \] Thus, our expression becomes: \[ (392)^{n-1} \cdot 391 \] 3. **Factor 392**: Next, we factor \( 392 \): \[ 392 = 7 \times 56 \] Therefore, we can rewrite our expression as: \[ (7 \times 56)^{n-1} \cdot 391 \] 4. **Analyze Divisibility**: The expression \( (7 \times 56)^{n-1} \cdot 391 \) indicates that it is divisible by \( 7^{n-1} \) and \( 56^{n-1} \). We also need to check the divisibility of \( 391 \). 5. **Check the Options**: We need to check which of the following numbers is not a divisor of \( (392)^{n-1} \cdot 391 \): - 56 - 23 - 13 - 17 - **Option 1: 56** - Since \( 56^{n-1} \) is part of the expression, it is divisible by 56. - **Option 2: 23** - We need to check if 391 is divisible by 23. \[ 391 \div 23 = 17 \quad \text{(exact division)} \] So, it is divisible by 23. - **Option 3: 13** - Check if 391 is divisible by 13. \[ 391 \div 13 \approx 30.0769 \quad \text{(not an integer)} \] So, it is not divisible by 13. - **Option 4: 17** - Check if 391 is divisible by 17. \[ 391 \div 17 = 23 \quad \text{(exact division)} \] So, it is divisible by 17. 6. **Conclusion**: The only number that is not a divisor of the expression \( (392)^n - (392)^{n-1} \) is **13**. ### Final Answer: **The number that is not divisible by \( (392)^n - (392)^{n-1} \) is 13.**
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