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The L.C.M. of two numbers is 1020 and th...

The L.C.M. of two numbers is 1020 and their H.C.F. is 34 the possible pair of numbers is :

A

255, 34

B

102, 204

C

204, 170

D

None of these

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To find the possible pair of numbers given their L.C.M. and H.C.F., we can use the relationship between these values. The formula we will use is: \[ \text{L.C.M.} \times \text{H.C.F.} = \text{Product of the two numbers} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - L.C.M. = 1020 - H.C.F. = 34 2. **Use the formula to find the product of the two numbers**: \[ \text{Product of the two numbers} = \text{L.C.M.} \times \text{H.C.F.} \] \[ = 1020 \times 34 \] 3. **Calculate the product**: \[ 1020 \times 34 = 34680 \] So, the product of the two numbers is 34680. 4. **Let the two numbers be \( a \) and \( b \)**. We know: - \( a \times b = 34680 \) - \( \text{H.C.F.}(a, b) = 34 \) 5. **Express the two numbers in terms of their H.C.F.**: - Let \( a = 34m \) and \( b = 34n \), where \( m \) and \( n \) are co-prime integers (since H.C.F. is 34). 6. **Substitute into the product equation**: \[ (34m) \times (34n) = 34680 \] \[ 34^2 \times (m \times n) = 34680 \] \[ 1156 \times (m \times n) = 34680 \] 7. **Solve for \( m \times n \)**: \[ m \times n = \frac{34680}{1156} \] \[ m \times n = 30 \] 8. **Find pairs of \( (m, n) \) that multiply to 30**: The pairs of integers \( (m, n) \) that satisfy \( m \times n = 30 \) are: - (1, 30) - (2, 15) - (3, 10) - (5, 6) 9. **Calculate the corresponding pairs of \( (a, b) \)**: - For \( (1, 30) \): \( a = 34 \times 1 = 34, b = 34 \times 30 = 1020 \) → Pair: (34, 1020) - For \( (2, 15) \): \( a = 34 \times 2 = 68, b = 34 \times 15 = 510 \) → Pair: (68, 510) - For \( (3, 10) \): \( a = 34 \times 3 = 102, b = 34 \times 10 = 340 \) → Pair: (102, 340) - For \( (5, 6) \): \( a = 34 \times 5 = 170, b = 34 \times 6 = 204 \) → Pair: (170, 204) 10. **Conclusion**: The possible pairs of numbers are (34, 1020), (68, 510), (102, 340), and (170, 204). The pair that satisfies the condition of having L.C.M. = 1020 and H.C.F. = 34 is (170, 204).
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ARIHANT SSC-FUNDAMENTALS -LEVEL 1
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