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If 4 is added to the numerator of a frac...

If 4 is added to the numerator of a fraction, it becomes `1/3` and if 3 is added to the denominator of the same fraction it becomes `1/6` then the sum of the numerator and denominator is :

A

32

B

7

C

4

D

3

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's denote the numerator of the fraction as \( N \) and the denominator as \( D \). The fraction can be represented as \( \frac{N}{D} \). ### Step 1: Set up the first equation According to the problem, if 4 is added to the numerator, the fraction becomes \( \frac{1}{3} \): \[ \frac{N + 4}{D} = \frac{1}{3} \] Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 3(N + 4) = D \] This simplifies to: \[ 3N + 12 = D \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 2: Set up the second equation The problem also states that if 3 is added to the denominator, the fraction becomes \( \frac{1}{6} \): \[ \frac{N}{D + 3} = \frac{1}{6} \] Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 6N = D + 3 \] This simplifies to: \[ 6N - D = 3 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 3: Solve the equations Now we have two equations: 1. \( 3N + 12 = D \) 2. \( 6N - D = 3 \) We can substitute Equation 1 into Equation 2. From Equation 1, we can express \( D \) as: \[ D = 3N + 12 \] Substituting this into Equation 2: \[ 6N - (3N + 12) = 3 \] This simplifies to: \[ 6N - 3N - 12 = 3 \] \[ 3N - 12 = 3 \] Adding 12 to both sides gives: \[ 3N = 15 \] Dividing by 3 gives: \[ N = 5 \] ### Step 4: Find the value of \( D \) Now substitute \( N = 5 \) back into Equation 1 to find \( D \): \[ D = 3(5) + 12 = 15 + 12 = 27 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the sum of \( N \) and \( D \) Now we can find the sum of the numerator and denominator: \[ N + D = 5 + 27 = 32 \] ### Conclusion The sum of the numerator and denominator is \( \boxed{32} \).
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