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In m, n , p are in A.P. and m^n = p^m = ...

In m, n , p are in A.P. and `m^n = p^m = n! + p, m, n, p in N`, then the value of m.n.p is, where `2 < m, n < p < 10` :

A

136

B

72

C

162

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( m, n, p \) such that they are in Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) and satisfy the equations \( m^n = p^m = n! + p \) with the constraints \( 2 < m, n < p < 10 \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding A.P.**: Since \( m, n, p \) are in A.P., we can express \( n \) as the average of \( m \) and \( p \): \[ n = \frac{m + p}{2} \] 2. **Setting Up the Equations**: From the problem statement, we have: \[ m^n = p^m = n! + p \] 3. **Trial and Error Method**: Given the constraints \( 2 < m, n < p < 10 \), we will try different values for \( m \) and \( p \) and calculate \( n \) accordingly. 4. **Trying Values**: Let's start with \( m = 3 \) and \( p = 9 \): - Calculate \( n \): \[ n = \frac{3 + 9}{2} = 6 \] - Check if \( m, n, p \) are in the required range: \[ 2 < 3 < 6 < 9 < 10 \quad \text{(True)} \] 5. **Calculating \( m^n \) and \( p^m \)**: - Calculate \( m^n \): \[ m^n = 3^6 = 729 \] - Calculate \( p^m \): \[ p^m = 9^3 = 729 \] 6. **Calculating \( n! + p \)**: - Calculate \( n! \): \[ n! = 6! = 720 \] - Calculate \( n! + p \): \[ n! + p = 720 + 9 = 729 \] 7. **Verifying the Equations**: We have: \[ m^n = 729, \quad p^m = 729, \quad n! + p = 729 \] All three expressions are equal, confirming our values are correct. 8. **Calculating \( m \cdot n \cdot p \)**: Now we need to find \( m \cdot n \cdot p \): \[ m \cdot n \cdot p = 3 \cdot 6 \cdot 9 \] - Calculate: \[ 3 \cdot 6 = 18 \] \[ 18 \cdot 9 = 162 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( m \cdot n \cdot p \) is \( \boxed{162} \).
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