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If a + b = n , n in I and ab = 60 then n...

If `a + b = n , n in I` and `ab = 60` then n cannont be equal to :

A

33

B

`-19`

C

`17`

D

`32`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( n \) given that \( a + b = n \) and \( ab = 60 \). We will explore the pairs of integers \( (a, b) \) that satisfy the equation \( ab = 60 \) and then calculate \( n \) for each pair. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the factors of 60**: We start by listing the pairs of integers \( (a, b) \) such that their product is 60. The factor pairs of 60 are: - \( (1, 60) \) - \( (2, 30) \) - \( (3, 20) \) - \( (4, 15) \) - \( (5, 12) \) - \( (6, 10) \) 2. **Calculate \( n \) for each factor pair**: For each pair \( (a, b) \), we calculate \( n = a + b \): - For \( (1, 60) \): \( n = 1 + 60 = 61 \) - For \( (2, 30) \): \( n = 2 + 30 = 32 \) - For \( (3, 20) \): \( n = 3 + 20 = 23 \) - For \( (4, 15) \): \( n = 4 + 15 = 19 \) - For \( (5, 12) \): \( n = 5 + 12 = 17 \) - For \( (6, 10) \): \( n = 6 + 10 = 16 \) 3. **Consider negative pairs**: Since \( ab = 60 \) can also be satisfied with negative integers, we also consider the negative pairs: - \( (-1, -60) \): \( n = -1 - 60 = -61 \) - \( (-2, -30) \): \( n = -2 - 30 = -32 \) - \( (-3, -20) \): \( n = -3 - 20 = -23 \) - \( (-4, -15) \): \( n = -4 - 15 = -19 \) - \( (-5, -12) \): \( n = -5 - 12 = -17 \) - \( (-6, -10) \): \( n = -6 - 10 = -16 \) 4. **Compile the possible values of \( n \)**: From the calculations, the possible values of \( n \) are: - Positive values: \( 61, 32, 23, 19, 17, 16 \) - Negative values: \( -61, -32, -23, -19, -17, -16 \) 5. **Determine which value of \( n \) cannot be achieved**: The problem asks which value \( n \) cannot be equal to. From our calculations, we see that all integers except for \( 33 \) can be achieved as \( n \). Therefore, \( n \) cannot be equal to \( 33 \). ### Final Answer: Thus, \( n \) cannot be equal to **33**.
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