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The following sequence is given below: ...

The following sequence is given below:
`1,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,6,6,6,6,6,6,….` etc.
The sum of the first 100 terms of this sequence is :

A

a. 945

B

b. 358350

C

c. 100!

D

d. none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the sum of the first 100 terms of the given sequence, we can break down the sequence and analyze how many times each number appears. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Sequence:** The sequence is structured such that: - The number 1 appears 1 time. - The number 2 appears 2 times. - The number 3 appears 3 times. - The number 4 appears 4 times. - The number 5 appears 5 times. - The number 6 appears 6 times. - And so on... 2. **Finding the Total Number of Terms:** To determine how far we need to go in the sequence to reach 100 terms, we can calculate the cumulative total of terms: - For 1: 1 term (Total = 1) - For 2: 2 terms (Total = 1 + 2 = 3) - For 3: 3 terms (Total = 3 + 3 = 6) - For 4: 4 terms (Total = 6 + 4 = 10) - For 5: 5 terms (Total = 10 + 5 = 15) - For 6: 6 terms (Total = 15 + 6 = 21) - For 7: 7 terms (Total = 21 + 7 = 28) - For 8: 8 terms (Total = 28 + 8 = 36) - For 9: 9 terms (Total = 36 + 9 = 45) - For 10: 10 terms (Total = 45 + 10 = 55) - For 11: 11 terms (Total = 55 + 11 = 66) - For 12: 12 terms (Total = 66 + 12 = 78) - For 13: 13 terms (Total = 78 + 13 = 91) - For 14: 14 terms (Total = 91 + 14 = 105) We see that up to 13, we have 91 terms. The next number, 14, will take us to 105 terms, which exceeds 100. 3. **Calculating the Additional Terms Needed:** Since we have 91 terms from numbers 1 to 13, we need 9 more terms to reach 100. Thus, we will take the number 14 for 9 times. 4. **Calculating the Sum of the First 100 Terms:** Now we calculate the sum of the first 100 terms: - The sum of numbers from 1 to 13: \[ \text{Sum} = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 13 = \frac{n(n + 1)}{2} = \frac{13(13 + 1)}{2} = \frac{13 \times 14}{2} = 91 \] - The contribution from the number 14 (which appears 9 times): \[ \text{Contribution from 14} = 14 \times 9 = 126 \] - Therefore, the total sum of the first 100 terms is: \[ \text{Total Sum} = 91 + 126 = 217 \] ### Final Answer: The sum of the first 100 terms of the sequence is **217**.
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