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The ratio of salary of A:B=1:2,B:C=3:4, ...

The ratio of salary of `A:B=1:2,B:C=3:4, C:D=5:6` and `D:E=7:8` What is the ratio of salary of A and E?

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To find the ratio of salaries of A and E given the ratios of salaries of A:B, B:C, C:D, and D:E, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Express B in terms of A Given the ratio A:B = 1:2, we can express B as: \[ B = 2A \] ### Step 2: Express C in terms of B From the ratio B:C = 3:4, we can express C in terms of B: \[ \frac{B}{C} = \frac{3}{4} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 4B = 3C \] Thus, we can express C as: \[ C = \frac{4}{3}B \] Substituting the value of B from Step 1: \[ C = \frac{4}{3}(2A) = \frac{8}{3}A \] ### Step 3: Express D in terms of C From the ratio C:D = 5:6, we can express D in terms of C: \[ \frac{C}{D} = \frac{5}{6} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 6C = 5D \] Thus, we can express D as: \[ D = \frac{6}{5}C \] Substituting the value of C from Step 2: \[ D = \frac{6}{5}\left(\frac{8}{3}A\right) = \frac{48}{15}A = \frac{16}{5}A \] ### Step 4: Express E in terms of D From the ratio D:E = 7:8, we can express E in terms of D: \[ \frac{D}{E} = \frac{7}{8} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 8D = 7E \] Thus, we can express E as: \[ E = \frac{8}{7}D \] Substituting the value of D from Step 3: \[ E = \frac{8}{7}\left(\frac{16}{5}A\right) = \frac{128}{35}A \] ### Step 5: Find the ratio of A and E Now we have both A and E in terms of A: \[ A : E = A : \frac{128}{35}A \] This simplifies to: \[ A : E = 1 : \frac{128}{35} \] To express this as a simple ratio, we can multiply both sides by 35: \[ A : E = 35 : 128 \] Thus, the ratio of the salaries of A and E is: \[ \boxed{35:128} \]
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