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How many 6 digit telephone numbers ca...

How many 6 digit telephone numbers can be constructed with the digits 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 if each number starts with 35 and no digit appears more than once ?

A

1600

B

1680

C

900000

D

9000

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of 6-digit telephone numbers that can be constructed starting with the digits 35, and ensuring that no digit appears more than once, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Fixed Digits**: The first two digits of the telephone number are fixed as 3 and 5. Therefore, we have: - First digit: 3 - Second digit: 5 2. **Determine Remaining Digits**: The available digits are from 0 to 9, which gives us the set {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}. Since 3 and 5 are already used, the remaining digits we can use are: - Remaining digits: {0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9} - Total remaining digits = 8 (since we have used 2 digits) 3. **Choose the Remaining Digits**: We need to fill the remaining 4 positions (3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th) in the telephone number. The choices for these positions will be from the 8 remaining digits. 4. **Calculate the Number of Choices**: - For the 3rd digit, we can choose any of the 8 remaining digits. - For the 4th digit, we can choose from the remaining 7 digits (since one digit has already been used). - For the 5th digit, we can choose from the remaining 6 digits. - For the 6th digit, we can choose from the remaining 5 digits. 5. **Multiply the Choices**: The total number of different combinations can be calculated by multiplying the number of choices for each digit: \[ \text{Total combinations} = 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5 \] 6. **Calculate the Result**: \[ 8 \times 7 = 56 \\ 56 \times 6 = 336 \\ 336 \times 5 = 1680 \] Therefore, the total number of 6-digit telephone numbers that can be constructed is **1680**. ### Final Answer: The total number of 6-digit telephone numbers that can be constructed starting with 35 and without repeating any digits is **1680**.
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