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if 20 straight line be drawn in a plane , no two of them being parallel and no three them concurrent , how many points of intersection will there be ?

A

95

B

380

C

400

D

190

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of points of intersection formed by 20 straight lines in a plane, where no two lines are parallel and no three lines are concurrent, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: - We have 20 straight lines. - No two lines are parallel, meaning every pair of lines will intersect. - No three lines are concurrent, meaning that each intersection point is formed by exactly two lines. 2. **Finding the Number of Intersections**: - The number of intersection points formed by the lines can be calculated using combinations. Specifically, we need to choose 2 lines out of the 20 to find the intersection point. - The formula for combinations is given by: \[ C(n, r) = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!} \] - Here, \( n \) is the total number of lines (20), and \( r \) is the number of lines we are choosing (2). 3. **Applying the Formula**: - We need to calculate \( C(20, 2) \): \[ C(20, 2) = \frac{20!}{2!(20-2)!} = \frac{20!}{2! \cdot 18!} \] - Simplifying this, we can cancel out the \( 18! \) in the numerator and denominator: \[ C(20, 2) = \frac{20 \times 19}{2 \times 1} = \frac{380}{2} = 190 \] 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the total number of points of intersection formed by the 20 lines is **190**. ### Final Answer: The number of points of intersection is **190**.
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