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Power of a lens is + 5 D, its focal leng...

Power of a lens is + 5 D, its focal length is :

A

20 m

B

2 m

C

0.2 m

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the focal length of a lens given its power, we can use the relationship between power (P) and focal length (f). The formula is: \[ P = \frac{1}{f} \] Where: - P is the power of the lens in diopters (D) - f is the focal length in meters (m) ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given power of the lens**: The power of the lens is given as +5 D. 2. **Use the formula to find the focal length**: Rearranging the formula \( P = \frac{1}{f} \) gives us: \[ f = \frac{1}{P} \] 3. **Substitute the value of power into the formula**: Substitute \( P = 5 \) D into the formula: \[ f = \frac{1}{5} \] 4. **Calculate the focal length**: \[ f = \frac{1}{5} = 0.2 \text{ m} \] 5. **Determine the sign of the focal length**: Since the power is positive (+5 D), the focal length will also be positive. Therefore, the final answer is: \[ f = +0.2 \text{ m} \] ### Final Answer: The focal length of the lens is **0.2 meters**. ---
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