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A, B, C and D purchased a cine-multiplex...

A, B, C and D purchased a cine-multiplex for Rs. 56 lakhs. The contribution of B, C and D together is 460% that of A, alone. The contribution of A, C and D together is 366.66% that of B's contribution and the contribution of C is 40% that of A, B and D together. The amount contibuted by D is :

A

10 lakh

B

12 lakh

C

16 lakh

D

18 lakh

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will denote the contributions of A, B, C, and D as \( a \), \( b \), \( c \), and \( d \) respectively. ### Step 1: Set up the equations based on the given information. 1. The total contribution of A, B, C, and D is: \[ a + b + c + d = 56 \text{ lakhs} \quad \text{(1)} \] 2. The contribution of B, C, and D together is 460% of A: \[ b + c + d = 4.6a \quad \text{(2)} \] 3. The contribution of A, C, and D together is 366.66% of B: \[ a + c + d = \frac{11}{3}b \quad \text{(3)} \] 4. The contribution of C is 40% of A, B, and D together: \[ c = 0.4(a + b + d) \quad \text{(4)} \] ### Step 2: Solve the equations. From equation (1): \[ a + b + c + d = 56 \] From equation (2): \[ b + c + d = 4.6a \] Subtract equation (2) from equation (1): \[ a = 56 - (4.6a) \implies a + 4.6a = 56 \implies 5.6a = 56 \implies a = \frac{56}{5.6} = 10 \text{ lakhs} \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( a \) back into the equations. Now substituting \( a = 10 \) lakhs into equation (2): \[ b + c + d = 4.6 \times 10 = 46 \text{ lakhs} \quad \text{(5)} \] Substituting \( a = 10 \) lakhs into equation (3): \[ 10 + c + d = \frac{11}{3}b \quad \text{(6)} \] ### Step 4: Use equation (4) to find \( c \). Substituting \( a = 10 \) into equation (4): \[ c = 0.4(10 + b + d) \implies c = 4 + 0.4b + 0.4d \quad \text{(7)} \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( c \) from equation (7) into equations (5) and (6). Substituting \( c \) from equation (7) into equation (5): \[ b + (4 + 0.4b + 0.4d) + d = 46 \] \[ b + 4 + 0.4b + 0.4d + d = 46 \] \[ 1.4b + 1.4d = 42 \implies b + d = 30 \quad \text{(8)} \] Substituting \( c \) from equation (7) into equation (6): \[ 10 + (4 + 0.4b + 0.4d) + d = \frac{11}{3}b \] \[ 14 + 0.4b + 0.4d + d = \frac{11}{3}b \] \[ 14 + 0.4b + 1.4d = \frac{11}{3}b \] Multiply through by 3 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 42 + 1.2b + 4.2d = 11b \] Rearranging gives: \[ 42 = 11b - 1.2b - 4.2d \implies 42 = 9.8b - 4.2d \quad \text{(9)} \] ### Step 6: Solve equations (8) and (9). From equation (8): \[ d = 30 - b \] Substituting \( d \) into equation (9): \[ 42 = 9.8b - 4.2(30 - b) \] \[ 42 = 9.8b - 126 + 4.2b \] \[ 42 + 126 = 14b \implies 168 = 14b \implies b = 12 \text{ lakhs} \] ### Step 7: Find \( d \). Substituting \( b = 12 \) into equation (8): \[ d = 30 - 12 = 18 \text{ lakhs} \] ### Step 8: Find \( c \). Substituting \( b = 12 \) into equation (7): \[ c = 4 + 0.4(12) + 0.4(18) = 4 + 4.8 + 7.2 = 16 \text{ lakhs} \] ### Conclusion The contributions are: - \( a = 10 \) lakhs - \( b = 12 \) lakhs - \( c = 16 \) lakhs - \( d = 18 \) lakhs Thus, the amount contributed by D is **18 lakhs**.
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