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Write the negation of each of the follow...

Write the negation of each of the following `:`
`x gt 3` or `x lt 3`.

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To find the negation of the statement "x > 3 or x < 3", we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the components of the statement The given statement is a compound statement consisting of two parts: 1. \( P: x > 3 \) 2. \( Q: x < 3 \) The compound statement can be expressed as: \[ P \lor Q \] (where \( \lor \) represents "or"). ### Step 2: Write the negation of each component The negation of a statement \( P \) is denoted as \( \neg P \). The negation of \( P \) and \( Q \) can be written as: - Negation of \( P \): \( \neg P: x \leq 3 \) (which means "x is not greater than 3") - Negation of \( Q \): \( \neg Q: x \geq 3 \) (which means "x is not less than 3") ### Step 3: Apply De Morgan's Laws According to De Morgan's Laws, the negation of a compound statement involving "or" (disjunction) changes to "and" (conjunction). Therefore, the negation of \( P \lor Q \) is: \[ \neg (P \lor Q) = \neg P \land \neg Q \] ### Step 4: Combine the negations Now, we combine the negations of \( P \) and \( Q \): \[ \neg P \land \neg Q: (x \leq 3) \land (x \geq 3) \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression The expression \( (x \leq 3) \land (x \geq 3) \) simplifies to: \[ x = 3 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the negation of the statement "x > 3 or x < 3" is: \[ x = 3 \] ---
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