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A simple pendulum of time period of osci...

A simple pendulum of time period of oscillation 2.0 s is suspended vertically. The point of suspension of the pendulum now starts moving vertically upwards with a velocity that varies with time t as `v = alphat` where `alpha = 3.5 ms^(-1)`. If the new time period of oscillation of ht pendulum is T, then find the value of 2.2T. (Take `g = 10 ms^(-2)`)

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To solve the problem, we need to find the new time period \( T \) of a simple pendulum when the point of suspension is moving upwards with a velocity that varies with time. The initial time period of the pendulum is given as 2.0 seconds, and the acceleration of the point of suspension is given as \( \alpha = 3.5 \, \text{ms}^{-2} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Effective Gravity**: - When the pendulum is at rest, the effective gravitational acceleration \( g_{\text{effective}} \) is simply \( g \), which is \( 10 \, \text{ms}^{-2} \). 2. **Determine the New Effective Gravity**: - When the point of suspension is moving upwards with an acceleration \( a = \alpha = 3.5 \, \text{ms}^{-2} \), the effective gravitational acceleration acting on the pendulum bob becomes: \[ g_{\text{effective}} = g + a = 10 \, \text{ms}^{-2} + 3.5 \, \text{ms}^{-2} = 13.5 \, \text{ms}^{-2} \] 3. **Use the Formula for the Time Period**: - The time period \( T \) of a simple pendulum is given by: \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g_{\text{effective}}}} \] - Since we need to find the new time period \( T \) in terms of the original time period \( T_0 = 2.0 \, \text{s} \), we can set up the ratio: \[ \frac{T}{T_0} = \sqrt{\frac{g}{g_{\text{effective}}}} \] - Substituting the values: \[ \frac{T}{2.0} = \sqrt{\frac{10}{13.5}} \] 4. **Calculate the New Time Period**: - First, calculate \( \frac{10}{13.5} \): \[ \frac{10}{13.5} \approx 0.74074 \] - Now take the square root: \[ \sqrt{0.74074} \approx 0.860 \] - Therefore, we have: \[ T \approx 2.0 \times 0.860 \approx 1.72 \, \text{s} \] 5. **Calculate \( 2.2T \)**: - Now, we need to find \( 2.2T \): \[ 2.2T \approx 2.2 \times 1.72 \approx 3.784 \, \text{s} \] 6. **Round Off to the Nearest Integer**: - Rounding \( 3.784 \) to the nearest integer gives: \[ 2.2T \approx 4 \, \text{s} \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( 2.2T \) is approximately \( 4 \, \text{s} \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the new time period \( T \) of a simple pendulum when the point of suspension is moving upwards with a velocity that varies with time. The initial time period of the pendulum is given as 2.0 seconds, and the acceleration of the point of suspension is given as \( \alpha = 3.5 \, \text{ms}^{-2} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Effective Gravity**: - When the pendulum is at rest, the effective gravitational acceleration \( g_{\text{effective}} \) is simply \( g \), which is \( 10 \, \text{ms}^{-2} \). 2. **Determine the New Effective Gravity**: ...
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