Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
For an ideal gas number of moles per lit...

For an ideal gas number of moles per litre in terms of its pressure `P` gas contant `R` and temperature `T` is .

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(a)
(i) Pressure in each compartment is same, p. Because of partition, volume of each compartment becomes 1/4 and the number of molecules also become 1/4.
(ii) Temperature will remain same `(t^(@)C)`
(iii) Density will remain same `("d g cm"^(-3))`
(iv) The number of moles in each compartment will be `n//4.`
(b) (i) Pressure will remain same (p atm)
(ii) Temperature will remain same `(t^(@)C)`
(iii) Density will remain same `("d g cm"^(-3))`
(iv) the number of moles in each compartment will by `n//2.`
(c ) (i) Pressure will be doubled (2p atm)
(ii) Temperature will remain same.
(iii) Density will be doubled `("2d g cm"^(-3))`
(iv) Number of moles will be doubled, i.e. 2n.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise COMPETITION FILE OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (A. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)|41 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise COMPETITION FILE OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (B. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)|32 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Revision Exercises (Objective Questions)(Numerical Problems)|13 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise COMPETITION FILE (INTEGER TYPE AND NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE QUESTIONS)|10 Videos
  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Unit Practice Test|13 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

For an ideal gas, number of moles per litre in terms of its pressure P, gas constant R and temperature T is

The pressure of a certain volume of a gas is reduced to half of its initial pressure at contant temperature. Calculate its new volume.

Draw the P-T and V-T diagrams of an isochoric process of n moles an ideal gas from pressure P_(0) volume V_(0) to pressure 4P_(0) , indicating the pressures and temperatures of the gas in the initial and the final states.

For an ideal gas the fractional change in its volume per degree rise in temperature at constant pressure is equal to [T is absolute temperature of gas]

One mole of an ideal gas at temperature T_ expands slowly according to the law p/V= constant. Its final temperature is T_2 . The work done by the gas is

A container having 3 mole of ideal gas occupies 60 litres at pressure P and temperature T. If 0.1 mole of gas is introduced at same P and T in container the change in volume will be ________ litre.

A mixture of ideal gas containing 5 moles of monatomic gas and 1 mole of rigid diatomic gas is initially at pressure P_0 volume V_0 and temperature T_0 . If the gas mixture is adiabatically compressed to a volume V_0//4 , then the correct statement(s) is(are) : (Given R is gas constant)

Some ideal monoatomic gas A in an enclosure has a pressure P and the temperature T . Another ideal monoatomic gas B enclosed in a container of the same volume has a pressure of 2P and temperature T/2 . The ratio of the average kinetic energy per molecule of gas A to gas B is

MODERN PUBLICATION-STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS-HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS (ADVANCED LEVEL)
  1. The molecular speeds of gaseous molecules are analogous to those to ri...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Distinguish between the total kinetic energy of a molecule and its tra...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Wet cold weather is much more penetrating than dry cold weather. Expla...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Carbon dioxide is heavier than oxygen and nitrogen but it does not for...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Explain why Boyle's law cannot be used to calculate the volume of a re...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Write expression for Boyle's temperature and critical temperature in t...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A given mass of a gas collected over water vapour at 25^(@)C has a pre...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. For an ideal gas number of moles per litre in terms of its pressure P ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. When 2 g of a gas A is introduced into an evacuated flask kept at 25^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A ballon of diameter 20 metre weighs 100 kg Calculate its pay-load if ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. At 27^(@)C, hydrogen is leaked through a tiny hole into a vessel for 2...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 20 dm^(3) of SO(2) diffuse through a porous partition in 60 s. what vo...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. An evacuated glass vessel weighs 50.0 g when empty, 148.0 g when fille...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A glass bulb contains 2.24L of H(2) and 1.12L of D(2) at STP. It is...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Calculate the total pressure in a 10 litre cylinder which contains 0.4...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A fluoride of phosphorus in the gaseous state was found to diffuse mor...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A mixture in which the mole ratio of H(2) and O(2) is 2:1 is used to p...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A plant virus is found to consist of uniform cylindrical particle of 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. One mole of nitrogen gas at 0.8 atm takes 38 s to diffuse through a pi...

    Text Solution

    |