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Lithium is the only alkali metal to form...

Lithium is the only alkali metal to form nitride directly. Explain .

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Alkali Metals**: - Alkali metals include lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), and cesium (Cs). Among these, lithium is unique in its ability to form nitride directly. 2. **Size of Lithium**: - Lithium is the smallest alkali metal. The atomic size of alkali metals increases down the group due to the addition of electron shells. This means that lithium has a higher charge density because it has a smaller radius. ...
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Comment on each of the following observation: a. The mobilities of the alkali metal ions in aqueous solution are Li^(o+)ltNa^(o+)ltK^(o+)ltRb^(o+)ltCs^(o+) . b. Lithium is the only alkali metal to form a nitride directly. c. E^(ө) for M_(aq)^(2+)+2e^(-)to M_((s)) (where M=Ca,Sr or Ba) is nearly constant.

Lithium and beryllium, the first members of alkali metals group and alkaline earth metals group, show anomalous behaviour due to the small sizes of their atoms and ions, high ionisation enthalpies, high polarizing power and absence of vacant d-orbitals in their valence shell. Lithium resembles magnesium while beryllium resembles aluminium due to diagonal relationships. Lithium is the only alkali metal which forms nitride directly. Why?

Lithium is the hardest alkali metal.

Which among the alkali metals form nitride ?

Lithium is the _____among all alkali metals.

Alkali metals have low ionisation energies. Explain.

MODERN PUBLICATION-S-BLOCK ELEMENTS ( ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS ) -Conceptual Question 1
  1. ANOMALOUS BEHAVIOUR OF LITHIUM

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  2. Name the alkali metals which form superoxides when heated in excess of...

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  3. Name the metal which floats on water without any apparent reaction wit...

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  4. Predict giving reason, the outcome of the reaction: LiI + KF to

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  5. Why does the following reaction : proceed better with KF than w...

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  6. What compounds are formed when Li and Na combine with oxygen. Give the...

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  7. Explain why sodium is less reactive than potassium.

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  8. Why are potassium and cesium, rather than lithium can be used in photo...

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  9. Why are lithium salts commonly hydrated while those of other alkali me...

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  10. Why it LiF almost insoluble in water while LiCl is soluble not only in...

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  11. Lithium is the only alkali metal to form nitride directly. Explain .

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  12. An aqueous solution of sodium carbonate gives alkaline tests . Why ?

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  13. Why is Li(2)CO(3) decomposed at a lower temperature whereas Na(2)CO(3)...

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  14. LiH, LiF and Li(3)N show exceptional thermal stabilites. Comment.

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  15. Which out of Li or Na has greater value for the following properties :...

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  16. Which out of the following and why can be used to store an alkali met...

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  17. Why are alkali metals not found free in nature?

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  18. Why caesium can be used in photoelectric cell, while lithium cannot be...

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  19. Complete the following reactions : (i) O2^(2-) + H2O to (ii) O2^(-)...

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  20. Can potassium carbonate like sodium carbonate be prepared by Solvay pr...

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