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Solve the equations 3x+5y=9 and 2x+3y=4 ...

Solve the equations `3x+5y=9 and 2x+3y=4` by cross multiplication method.

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To solve the equations \(3x + 5y = 9\) and \(2x + 3y = 4\) using the cross multiplication method, follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations in standard form We can express both equations in the form \(Ax + By + C = 0\). 1. For the first equation: \[ 3x + 5y - 9 = 0 \] This gives us \(A_1 = 3\), \(B_1 = 5\), and \(C_1 = -9\). 2. For the second equation: \[ 2x + 3y - 4 = 0 \] This gives us \(A_2 = 2\), \(B_2 = 3\), and \(C_2 = -4\). ### Step 2: Set up the cross multiplication We will set up the cross multiplication using the coefficients from the equations: \[ \frac{x}{B_1C_2 - B_2C_1} = \frac{y}{A_2C_1 - A_1C_2} = \frac{1}{A_1B_2 - A_2B_1} \] Substituting the values: - \(B_1 = 5\), \(B_2 = 3\), \(C_1 = -9\), \(C_2 = -4\) - \(A_1 = 3\), \(A_2 = 2\) ### Step 3: Calculate the determinants 1. Calculate \(B_1C_2 - B_2C_1\): \[ 5 \cdot (-4) - 3 \cdot (-9) = -20 + 27 = 7 \] 2. Calculate \(A_2C_1 - A_1C_2\): \[ 2 \cdot (-9) - 3 \cdot (-4) = -18 + 12 = -6 \] 3. Calculate \(A_1B_2 - A_2B_1\): \[ 3 \cdot 3 - 2 \cdot 5 = 9 - 10 = -1 \] ### Step 4: Set up the equations Now we can set up the equations from the determinants: \[ \frac{x}{7} = \frac{y}{-6} = \frac{1}{-1} \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(x\) and \(y\) 1. From \(\frac{x}{7} = -1\): \[ x = -1 \cdot 7 = -7 \] 2. From \(\frac{y}{-6} = -1\): \[ y = -1 \cdot -6 = 6 \] ### Final Solution The solution to the equations is: \[ x = -7, \quad y = 6 \]
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ARIHANT SSC-ELEMENTS OF ALGEBRA-EXERCISE(LEVEL 1)
  1. Solve the equations 3x+5y=9 and 2x+3y=4 by cross multiplication method...

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  2. If a + b + c = 13 then, what is the maximum value of (a - 3) (b - 2) (...

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  3. If abcd=81, what is the minimum value of a+b+c+d?

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  4. Which one of the following is correct?

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  5. If a, b, c are all distinct positive numbers, then (a+b)(b+c)(c+a):

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  6. If a, b, c are the distinct positive numbers than (a+b+c)(ab+bc+ac) is...

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  7. If x+y=25 and x^(2)y^(3)+y^(2)x^(3)=25, what is the value of xy?

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  8. If x gt 0, y gt 0 then minimum value of (x+y)(1/x+ 1/y) is

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  9. If a, b, c and d are four positive numbers such that a+b+c+d=4, then w...

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  10. At what rate percent per annum will a sum of money double in 6 year ?

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  11. If x, y, z are real numbers such that x+y+z=4 and x^(2)+y^(2)+z^(2)=6,...

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  12. If x=7+4sqrt(3)\ \ a n d\ x y=1 , then 1/(x^2)+1/(y^2)= 64 (b) 134...

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  13. If a, b, c are positive real numbers, then the least value of (a+b+c)(...

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  14. If a, b are postitive real numbers such that ab=1, then the least valu...

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  15. If a, b, c all positive and not euqal, then the value of ((a+b+c)(ab+b...

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  16. If a, b, c are all positive integers, then the minimum value of the ex...

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  17. If 1lexle3 and 2leyle4, what is the maximum value of ((x)/(y))?

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  18. If a + b + c = 3, a^(2) + b^(2) + c^(2) = 6 and (1)/(a) + (1)/(b) + (...

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  19. IF 2^x=4^y=8^z and xyz=288 then 1/(2x)+1/(4y)+1/(8z)=……………

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  20. If a^x=b ,b^y=c ,c^z=a , then find the value of x y zdot

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  21. Let x, y in N and 7x+12y=220. The number of solutions :

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