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If (3x-(2)/(x))=5, then the value of (9x...

If `(3x-(2)/(x))=5`, then the value of `(9x^(2)-(4)/(x^(2)))` is :

A

25

B

35

C

30

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 3x - \frac{2}{x} = 5 \) and find the value of \( 9x^2 - \frac{4}{x^2} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Equation Start with the given equation: \[ 3x - \frac{2}{x} = 5 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 3x = 5 + \frac{2}{x} \] ### Step 2: Multiply Both Sides by \( x \) To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by \( x \): \[ 3x^2 = 5x + 2 \] ### Step 3: Rearranging into Standard Form Rearranging the equation leads to: \[ 3x^2 - 5x - 2 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solving the Quadratic Equation Now, we can apply the quadratic formula \( x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \) where \( a = 3, b = -5, c = -2 \): \[ b^2 - 4ac = (-5)^2 - 4 \cdot 3 \cdot (-2) = 25 + 24 = 49 \] Thus, the roots are: \[ x = \frac{5 \pm \sqrt{49}}{2 \cdot 3} = \frac{5 \pm 7}{6} \] Calculating the two possible values for \( x \): 1. \( x = \frac{12}{6} = 2 \) 2. \( x = \frac{-2}{6} = -\frac{1}{3} \) ### Step 5: Finding \( 9x^2 - \frac{4}{x^2} \) Now, we need to find \( 9x^2 - \frac{4}{x^2} \). First, calculate \( x^2 \): - For \( x = 2 \): \[ x^2 = 2^2 = 4 \] Then: \[ 9x^2 = 9 \cdot 4 = 36 \] And: \[ \frac{4}{x^2} = \frac{4}{4} = 1 \] Thus: \[ 9x^2 - \frac{4}{x^2} = 36 - 1 = 35 \] - For \( x = -\frac{1}{3} \): \[ x^2 = \left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{9} \] Then: \[ 9x^2 = 9 \cdot \frac{1}{9} = 1 \] And: \[ \frac{4}{x^2} = \frac{4}{\frac{1}{9}} = 36 \] Thus: \[ 9x^2 - \frac{4}{x^2} = 1 - 36 = -35 \] ### Final Answer The values of \( 9x^2 - \frac{4}{x^2} \) are \( 35 \) for \( x = 2 \) and \( -35 \) for \( x = -\frac{1}{3} \).
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