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The factors of (64x^(3)-216y^(3)) are :...

The factors of `(64x^(3)-216y^(3))` are :

A

`(4x-6y)(16x^(2)-36y^(2))`

B

`(4x-6y)[16x^(2)+36y^(2)+24xy]`

C

`(4x+6y)(4x-6y)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To factor the expression \(64x^3 - 216y^3\), we recognize that it is a difference of cubes. The formula for factoring a difference of cubes \(a^3 - b^3\) is given by: \[ a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2) \] ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify \(a\) and \(b\)**: - We can express \(64\) as \(4^3\) and \(216\) as \(6^3\). Therefore, we can set: \[ a = 4x \quad \text{and} \quad b = 6y \] 2. **Apply the difference of cubes formula**: - Using the formula for the difference of cubes, we have: \[ 64x^3 - 216y^3 = (4x)^3 - (6y)^3 = (4x - 6y)((4x)^2 + (4x)(6y) + (6y)^2) \] 3. **Calculate \(a^2\), \(ab\), and \(b^2\)**: - Calculate \(a^2\): \[ (4x)^2 = 16x^2 \] - Calculate \(ab\): \[ (4x)(6y) = 24xy \] - Calculate \(b^2\): \[ (6y)^2 = 36y^2 \] 4. **Combine the results**: - Now substitute back into the expression: \[ 64x^3 - 216y^3 = (4x - 6y)(16x^2 + 24xy + 36y^2) \] 5. **Final Factored Form**: - Thus, the factors of \(64x^3 - 216y^3\) are: \[ (4x - 6y)(16x^2 + 24xy + 36y^2) \] ### Final Answer: The factors of \(64x^3 - 216y^3\) are \((4x - 6y)(16x^2 + 24xy + 36y^2)\).
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