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If a, b, c all positive and not euqal, t...

If a, b, c all positive and not euqal, then the value of `((a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca))/(abc)` is :

A

less than 9

B

greater than 9

C

less than or equal to 9

D

can't be determined

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the expression \(\frac{(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)}{abc}\) given that \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are all positive and not equal. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Expression**: We need to evaluate the expression \(\frac{(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)}{abc}\). 2. **Use Known Inequalities**: Since \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are positive and not equal, we can use the Arithmetic Mean-Geometric Mean (AM-GM) inequality. According to AM-GM, for any positive numbers \(x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n\), \[ \frac{x_1 + x_2 + \ldots + x_n}{n} \geq \sqrt[n]{x_1 x_2 \ldots x_n} \] For three numbers, this gives us: \[ \frac{a+b+c}{3} \geq \sqrt[3]{abc} \] Hence, \(a+b+c \geq 3\sqrt[3]{abc}\). 3. **Evaluate \(ab + bc + ca\)**: Similarly, we can apply the AM-GM inequality to the products \(ab\), \(bc\), and \(ca\): \[ \frac{ab + bc + ca}{3} \geq \sqrt[3]{(abc)^2} \] Therefore, \(ab + bc + ca \geq 3\sqrt[3]{(abc)^2}\). 4. **Combine the Inequalities**: Now, substituting these inequalities into our original expression: \[ (a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca) \geq (3\sqrt[3]{abc})(3\sqrt[3]{(abc)^2}) = 9(abc) \] 5. **Final Evaluation**: Thus, we have: \[ \frac{(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)}{abc} \geq \frac{9abc}{abc} = 9 \] 6. **Conclusion**: Since \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are not equal, the equality in AM-GM does not hold, which means the expression is strictly greater than 9. Therefore, the value of \(\frac{(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)}{abc}\) is greater than 9. ### Final Answer: The value of \(\frac{(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)}{abc}\) is greater than 9.
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