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If `alpha and beta` are the roots of the equation `x^(2)-3x+2=0,` Find the quadratic equation whose roots are `-alpha and -beta`:

A

`x^(2)-3x+2=0`

B

`x^(2)+3x+2=0`

C

`x^(2)+3x-2=0`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the quadratic equation whose roots are \(-\alpha\) and \(-\beta\), where \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the roots of the equation \(x^2 - 3x + 2 = 0\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the coefficients of the given quadratic equation**: The given equation is \(x^2 - 3x + 2 = 0\). Here, we can identify: - \(a = 1\) - \(b = -3\) - \(c = 2\) 2. **Calculate the sum and product of the roots**: Using Vieta's formulas: - The sum of the roots \(\alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a} = -\frac{-3}{1} = 3\) - The product of the roots \(\alpha \beta = \frac{c}{a} = \frac{2}{1} = 2\) 3. **Determine the new roots**: The new roots we want are \(-\alpha\) and \(-\beta\). 4. **Calculate the sum and product of the new roots**: - The sum of the new roots \(-\alpha - \beta = -(\alpha + \beta) = -3\) - The product of the new roots \((- \alpha)(- \beta) = \alpha \beta = 2\) 5. **Form the new quadratic equation**: The standard form of a quadratic equation with roots \(r_1\) and \(r_2\) is given by: \[ x^2 - (r_1 + r_2)x + (r_1 \cdot r_2) = 0 \] Substituting the values of the new roots: \[ x^2 - (-3)x + 2 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + 3x + 2 = 0 \] ### Final Answer: The quadratic equation whose roots are \(-\alpha\) and \(-\beta\) is: \[ x^2 + 3x + 2 = 0 \]
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