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The domain of y=(x)/(sqrt(x^(2)-3x+2))...

The domain of `y=(x)/(sqrt(x^(2)-3x+2))`

A

`(-oo,oo)`

B

`[0,oo)`

C

`(-oo, 1]uu[2,oo)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( y = \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2 - 3x + 2}} \), we need to ensure that the denominator is defined and not equal to zero. Here are the steps to determine the domain: ### Step 1: Identify the conditions for the denominator The denominator is \( \sqrt{x^2 - 3x + 2} \). For this expression to be defined, the expression inside the square root must be greater than zero: \[ x^2 - 3x + 2 > 0 \] ### Step 2: Factor the quadratic expression We can factor the quadratic expression \( x^2 - 3x + 2 \): \[ x^2 - 3x + 2 = (x - 1)(x - 2) \] Thus, we need to solve the inequality: \[ (x - 1)(x - 2) > 0 \] ### Step 3: Determine the critical points The critical points from the factors are \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 2 \). These points will divide the number line into intervals that we can test. ### Step 4: Test the intervals We will test the intervals determined by the critical points: 1. \( (-\infty, 1) \) 2. \( (1, 2) \) 3. \( (2, \infty) \) - **Interval \( (-\infty, 1) \)**: Choose \( x = 0 \): \[ (0 - 1)(0 - 2) = (-1)(-2) = 2 > 0 \quad \text{(True)} \] - **Interval \( (1, 2) \)**: Choose \( x = 1.5 \): \[ (1.5 - 1)(1.5 - 2) = (0.5)(-0.5) = -0.25 < 0 \quad \text{(False)} \] - **Interval \( (2, \infty) \)**: Choose \( x = 3 \): \[ (3 - 1)(3 - 2) = (2)(1) = 2 > 0 \quad \text{(True)} \] ### Step 5: Combine the results From the tests, we find that the expression \( (x - 1)(x - 2) > 0 \) is true in the intervals: \[ (-\infty, 1) \quad \text{and} \quad (2, \infty) \] ### Step 6: Consider the first condition for the numerator Since the numerator \( x \) must also be defined, we require \( x \geq 0 \). Therefore, we need to intersect this condition with our previous results. ### Step 7: Find the intersection of intervals The intersection of \( [0, 1) \) and \( (-\infty, 1) \) gives us: \[ [0, 1) \] The intersection of \( [0, 1) \) and \( (2, \infty) \) gives us: \[ (2, \infty) \] ### Final Domain Thus, the domain of the function is: \[ [0, 1) \cup (2, \infty) \]
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