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The domain of f(x)=log(5x-6-x^(2)) is :...

The domain of `f(x)=log(5x-6-x^(2))` is :

A

`(5, 6)`

B

`(2, 3)`

C

`[2, oo)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \log(5x - 6 - x^2) \), we need to ensure that the argument of the logarithm is positive. This means we need to solve the inequality: \[ 5x - 6 - x^2 > 0 \] ### Step 1: Rearranging the Inequality Rearranging the inequality gives us: \[ -x^2 + 5x - 6 > 0 \] We can multiply through by -1 (remembering to flip the inequality sign): \[ x^2 - 5x + 6 < 0 \] ### Step 2: Factoring the Quadratic Next, we need to factor the quadratic expression \( x^2 - 5x + 6 \). We look for two numbers that multiply to 6 and add to -5. The factors are -2 and -3: \[ (x - 2)(x - 3) < 0 \] ### Step 3: Finding Critical Points The critical points from the factors are \( x = 2 \) and \( x = 3 \). These points will divide the number line into intervals that we can test: 1. \( (-\infty, 2) \) 2. \( (2, 3) \) 3. \( (3, \infty) \) ### Step 4: Testing Intervals We will test each interval to see where the product \( (x - 2)(x - 3) \) is negative. - **Interval 1: \( (-\infty, 2) \)** - Choose \( x = 0 \): \[ (0 - 2)(0 - 3) = (-2)(-3) = 6 \quad (\text{positive}) \] - **Interval 2: \( (2, 3) \)** - Choose \( x = 2.5 \): \[ (2.5 - 2)(2.5 - 3) = (0.5)(-0.5) = -0.25 \quad (\text{negative}) \] - **Interval 3: \( (3, \infty) \)** - Choose \( x = 4 \): \[ (4 - 2)(4 - 3) = (2)(1) = 2 \quad (\text{positive}) \] ### Step 5: Conclusion The inequality \( (x - 2)(x - 3) < 0 \) is satisfied in the interval \( (2, 3) \). Therefore, the domain of the function \( f(x) \) is: \[ \boxed{(2, 3)} \]
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