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A gaseous hydrocarbon requires 6 times i...

A gaseous hydrocarbon requires 6 times its own volume of `O_(2)` for complete oxidation and produces 4 times its volume of `CO_(2)`. What is its formula ?

Text Solution

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The balanced equation for combustion
`C_(x) H_(y)+(x+(y)/(4))O_(2) rarr xCO_(2) +(y)/(2) H_(2)O`
1 volume `(x+(y)/(4))` volume
`therefore x+(y)/(4)=6` (by equation)
or 4x+y=24
Again x=4 since evolved `CO_(2)` is 4 times that of hydrocarbon
`therefore 16 +y=24" or "y=8 therefore` formula of hydrocarbon `C_(4)H_(8)`
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