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A : Propene reacts with HBr in presence ...

A : Propene reacts with HBr in presence of `H_(2)O_(2)` gives 2-bromopropane as a major product.
R : This reaction proceeds always through `2^(@)` free radical as intermediate.

A

If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (1).

B

If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (2)

C

if Assertion is true statement but Reason is false, then mark (3)

D

If both Assertion and Reason are false statements, then mark (4)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the given statements about the reaction of propene with HBr in the presence of H2O2, let's break down the assertion (A) and reason (R) step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - Propene (C3H6) reacts with HBr (hydrobromic acid) in the presence of H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide). - In the absence of H2O2, the reaction follows Markovnikov's rule, leading to the formation of 2-bromopropane as the major product. 2. **Role of H2O2**: - When H2O2 is present, it initiates a free radical mechanism. - This mechanism leads to anti-Markovnikov addition, resulting in the formation of 1-bromopropane as the major product instead of 2-bromopropane. 3. **Assertion Analysis (A)**: - The assertion states that propene reacts with HBr in the presence of H2O2 to give 2-bromopropane as the major product. - This statement is **false** because the presence of H2O2 leads to the formation of 1-bromopropane as the major product. 4. **Reason Analysis (R)**: - The reason states that this reaction proceeds always through a 2° (secondary) free radical as an intermediate. - This statement is also **false** because, in the presence of H2O2, the reaction actually proceeds through a 1° (primary) free radical intermediate. 5. **Conclusion**: - Both the assertion and the reason are false. - Therefore, the correct answer is that both statements are incorrect. ### Final Answer: - Assertion (A) is false. - Reason (R) is false.
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