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0.5 g of an organic compound containing ...

0.5 g of an organic compound containing N on Kjeldahlising required 29 ml of N/5 `H_(2)SO_(4)` for complete neutrilization of `NH_(3)`. The percentage of N in the compound is

A

34.3

B

16. 2

C

21. 6

D

14.8

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The correct Answer is:
To find the percentage of nitrogen (N) in the organic compound, we can use the formula derived from the Kjeldahl method: \[ \text{Percentage of Nitrogen} = \frac{1.4 \times \text{Normality of Acid} \times \text{Volume of Acid (ml)}}{\text{Weight of Organic Compound (g)}} \] ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: - Weight of the organic compound = 0.5 g - Volume of N/5 H₂SO₄ = 29 ml - Normality of H₂SO₄ = N/5 = 0.2 N (since N/5 means 1/5 of 1 N, which is 0.2 N) 2. **Substitute the Values into the Formula**: \[ \text{Percentage of Nitrogen} = \frac{1.4 \times 0.2 \times 29}{0.5} \] 3. **Calculate the Numerator**: - First, calculate \(1.4 \times 0.2\): \[ 1.4 \times 0.2 = 0.28 \] - Next, multiply by the volume of acid: \[ 0.28 \times 29 = 8.12 \] 4. **Divide by the Weight of the Organic Compound**: \[ \text{Percentage of Nitrogen} = \frac{8.12}{0.5} = 16.24 \] 5. **Final Result**: - The percentage of nitrogen in the organic compound is approximately 16.2%. ### Conclusion: The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is **16.2%**.

To find the percentage of nitrogen (N) in the organic compound, we can use the formula derived from the Kjeldahl method: \[ \text{Percentage of Nitrogen} = \frac{1.4 \times \text{Normality of Acid} \times \text{Volume of Acid (ml)}}{\text{Weight of Organic Compound (g)}} \] ### Step-by-step Solution: ...
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