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Medium of sodium extract is...

Medium of sodium extract is

A

Netural

B

Basic

C

Acidic

D

Depends on organic compound

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the medium of sodium extract, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Sodium Fusion Test**: - The sodium fusion test is a qualitative analysis method used to detect the presence of certain elements in a compound, specifically halogens, nitrogen, and sulfur. 2. **Process of Sodium Fusion**: - In this test, the sample is fused with sodium metal. This process converts the organic sample into inorganic salts. 3. **Preparation of Sodium Extract**: - After fusing the sample with sodium, the resulting mixture is treated to extract the sodium salts. This is known as the sodium extract. 4. **Boiling the Sodium Extract**: - The sodium extract is then boiled with iron(II) sulfate (FeSO4). This step is crucial for the subsequent analysis. 5. **Acidification**: - The next step involves acidifying the mixture with concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4). This acidification is essential to create the right conditions for the analysis. 6. **Determining the Medium**: - Since the sodium extract is treated with concentrated sulfuric acid, the medium of the sodium extract is acidic. 7. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the medium of sodium extract is acidic. ### Final Answer: The medium of sodium extract is **acidic**. ---
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