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In Moissan's method Fluorine was prepare...

In Moissan's method Fluorine was prepared by the electrolysis of

A

Fused HF

B

Molten KF

C

HF dissolved in Molten KF

D

`OF_(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the preparation of Fluorine using Moissan's method, we can break down the process step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Moissan's Method**: - Moissan's method is a technique used for the preparation of Fluorine gas. It involves the electrolysis process. 2. **Identifying the Electrolyte**: - In this method, the electrolyte used is Hydrofluoric acid (HF) dissolved in molten Potassium Fluoride (KF). This combination is crucial for the electrolysis to occur effectively. 3. **Dissociation of Electrolyte**: - When HF is dissolved in molten KF, it dissociates into ions. The dissociation can be represented as: - HF → H⁺ + F⁻ - KF → K⁺ + F⁻ - Therefore, the ions present in the solution are H⁺, K⁺, and F⁻. 4. **Movement of Ions**: - During electrolysis, the negatively charged F⁻ ions will migrate towards the anode (positive electrode) because opposite charges attract. 5. **Oxidation at the Anode**: - At the anode, oxidation occurs. The F⁻ ions lose electrons (oxidation) to form Fluorine gas (F₂). The reaction can be summarized as: - 2F⁻ → F₂ + 2e⁻ - This indicates that two fluoride ions combine to form one molecule of Fluorine gas. 6. **Electrodes Used**: - The electrodes used in this electrolysis process are typically made of Platinum and Iridium due to their high resistance to corrosion and ability to conduct electricity efficiently. 7. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that Fluorine is prepared by the electrolysis of Hydrofluoric acid (HF) dissolved in molten Potassium Fluoride (KF). ### Final Answer: Fluorine was prepared by the electrolysis of HF dissolved in molten KF. ---

To solve the question regarding the preparation of Fluorine using Moissan's method, we can break down the process step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Moissan's Method**: - Moissan's method is a technique used for the preparation of Fluorine gas. It involves the electrolysis process. 2. **Identifying the Electrolyte**: ...
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