Home
Class 12
MATHS
Determine the order and degree or each o...

Determine the order and degree or each of the following. Also, state whether they are linear or non-linear:
`(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))=cos3x+sin 3x`.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the order and degree of the given differential equation, as well as to classify it as linear or non-linear, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given differential equation The given differential equation is: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \cos(3x) + \sin(3x) \] ### Step 2: Determine the order of the differential equation The order of a differential equation is defined as the highest derivative present in the equation. In this case, the highest derivative is \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\), which is the second derivative of \(y\). **Order = 2** ### Step 3: Determine the degree of the differential equation The degree of a differential equation is defined as the power of the highest derivative when the equation is expressed as a polynomial in derivatives. Here, the highest derivative \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\) appears to the first power (i.e., it is not raised to any power other than 1). **Degree = 1** ### Step 4: Determine if the differential equation is linear or non-linear A differential equation is considered linear if it can be expressed in the form: \[ a_n(x) \frac{d^n y}{dx^n} + a_{n-1}(x) \frac{d^{n-1} y}{dx^{n-1}} + \ldots + a_1(x) \frac{dy}{dx} + a_0(x)y = g(x) \] where \(a_n, a_{n-1}, \ldots, a_0\) are functions of \(x\) and \(g(x)\) is a function of \(x\) (not involving \(y\) or its derivatives). In our equation: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \cos(3x) + \sin(3x) \] can be rearranged to: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} - \cos(3x) - \sin(3x) = 0 \] This form shows that it is linear in terms of \(y\) and its derivatives. **Classification: Linear** ### Final Summary - **Order:** 2 - **Degree:** 1 - **Type:** Linear differential equation ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Frequently Asked Questions|46 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Questions From NCERT Exemplar (Example)|3 Videos
  • DETERMINANTS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Chapter test 4|12 Videos
  • INTEGRALS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise COMPETITION FILE|24 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Determine the order and degree or each of the following. Also, state whether they are linear or non-linear: x(dy)/(dx)+(3)/((dy)/(dx))=y^(2)

Determine the order and degree of each of the following differential equation.State also whether they are linear or non-linear: (d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))+5x((dy)/(dx))-6y=log x

Determine the order and degree of each of the following differential equation.State also whether they are linear or non-linear: (d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))=((dy)/(dx))^(2/3)

Determine the order and degree of each of the following differential equation.State also whether they are linear or non-linear: (d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))3=sqrt((dy)/(dx))

Determine the order and degree of each of the following differential equation.State also whether they are linear or non-linear: (d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))+((dy)/(dx))^(2)+xy=0

Determine the order and degree of each of the following differential equation.State also whether they are linear or non-linear: (d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))+4y=0

Determine the order and degree of each of the following differential equation.State also whether they are linear or non-linear: (d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))+3((dy)/(dx))^(2)=x^(2)log((d^(2))/(dx^(2)))

Determine the order and degree of each of the following differential equation.State also whether they are linear or non-linear: (d^(3)y)/(dx^(3))+(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))+(dy)/(dx)+s in y=0

Determine the order and degree of each of the following differential equation.State also whether they are linear or non-linear: 2(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))+3sqrt(1-((dy)/(dx))^(2))-y=0

Determine the order and degree of each of the following differential equation.State also whether they are linear or non-linear: (d^(4)y)/(dx^(4))={c+((dy)/(dx))^(2)}^(3/2)