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Find the general solution of the followi...

Find the general solution of the following :
`(dy)/(dx)= (1)/(sin^(4)x+cos^(4)x)`

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To find the general solution of the differential equation \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{\sin^4 x + \cos^4 x}, \] we will proceed with the following steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start by rewriting the differential equation: \[ dy = \frac{1}{\sin^4 x + \cos^4 x} \, dx. \] ### Step 2: Integrate both sides Next, we integrate both sides: \[ \int dy = \int \frac{1}{\sin^4 x + \cos^4 x} \, dx. \] The left side simplifies to: \[ y = \int \frac{1}{\sin^4 x + \cos^4 x} \, dx + C, \] where \(C\) is the constant of integration. ### Step 3: Simplify the integrand To simplify \(\sin^4 x + \cos^4 x\), we can use the identity: \[ \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x = (\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x)^2 - 2\sin^2 x \cos^2 x = 1 - 2\sin^2 x \cos^2 x. \] Using \(\sin^2 x \cos^2 x = \frac{1}{4} \sin^2(2x)\), we have: \[ \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x = 1 - \frac{1}{2} \sin^2(2x). \] ### Step 4: Substitute and integrate Now we substitute this back into the integral: \[ y = \int \frac{1}{1 - \frac{1}{2} \sin^2(2x)} \, dx + C. \] This can be rewritten as: \[ y = \int \frac{2}{2 - \sin^2(2x)} \, dx + C. \] ### Step 5: Use a trigonometric identity To solve this integral, we can use the substitution \(u = 2x\), which gives \(du = 2dx\) or \(dx = \frac{du}{2}\): \[ y = \int \frac{2}{2 - \sin^2(u)} \cdot \frac{du}{2} + C = \int \frac{1}{2 - \sin^2(u)} \, du + C. \] ### Step 6: Solve the integral The integral \(\int \frac{1}{2 - \sin^2(u)} \, du\) can be solved using partial fractions or trigonometric identities. The result will involve the tangent inverse function. ### Step 7: Back substitute After finding the integral, we will back substitute \(u = 2x\) to express the solution in terms of \(x\). ### Final Answer The final answer will be in the form: \[ y = \text{expression involving } \tan^{-1} \text{ and constants} + C. \]
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MODERN PUBLICATION-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-EXERCISE 9 (d) Short Answer Type Questions
  1. Find the general solution of the following : (x+2)(dy)/(dx)=x^(2)+4...

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  2. Write the general solution of the following differential equations (...

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  3. Find the general solution of the following : sqrt(1-x^(6))dy=x^(2)d...

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  4. Find the general solution of the following : (4+5 sin x)(dy)/(dx)= ...

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  5. Find the general solution of the following : (dy)/(dx)=cos^(3)x sin...

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  6. Find the general solution of the following : (dy)/(dx)= (1)/(sin^(4...

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  7. Find the general solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx) =si...

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  8. Find the general solution of the following : (1+cos x)(dy)/(dx)= (1...

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  9. Find the general solution of the following : (1+cos x) dy= (1- cos ...

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  10. Find the general solution of the following : (dy)/(dx)= log x.

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  11. Solve the following differential equation: (dy)/(dx)-xsin^2x=1/(xlogx)

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  12. Find the general solution of the following : (dy)/(dx)+3x= e^(-2x).

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  13. dy / dx = sin^3x cos^2x + x e^x

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  14. Solve : (dy)/(dx)= (1)/(1+x^(2)), y(0)=3.

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  15. (x^3+x^2+x+1)(dy)/(dx)=2x^2+x ; y=1w h e nx=0

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  16. cos((dy)/(dx))=a\ (a in RR); y=1 when\ x=0

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  17. sin((dy)/(dx))=a, when x=0, y=1

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  18. Find the particular solution of cos((dy)/(dx))=a, given that y=2 when ...

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  19. Find the particular solution of e^(dy/dx)=x+1, given that when x=0,y=3...

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  20. Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (1, 1) whose...

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