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Solve : (dy)/(dx)=(x e^(x)log x +e^(x))/...

Solve : `(dy)/(dx)=(x e^(x)log x +e^(x))/(x cos y)`.

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To solve the differential equation \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x e^x \log x + e^x}{x \cos y}, \] we can start by separating the variables. ### Step 1: Separate the variables Rearranging the equation, we can write it as: \[ \cos y \, dy = (x e^x \log x + e^x) \frac{dx}{x}. \] This can be simplified to: \[ \cos y \, dy = \left(e^x \log x + \frac{e^x}{x}\right) dx. \] ### Step 2: Integrate both sides Now, we will integrate both sides: \[ \int \cos y \, dy = \int \left(e^x \log x + \frac{e^x}{x}\right) dx. \] The left side integrates to: \[ \sin y + C_1, \] where \(C_1\) is a constant of integration. ### Step 3: Solve the right side integral For the right side, we can split the integral: \[ \int e^x \log x \, dx + \int \frac{e^x}{x} \, dx. \] The integral \(\int \frac{e^x}{x} \, dx\) does not have a simple closed form, but we can denote it as \(Ei(x)\) (the Exponential Integral function). For the first integral, we can use integration by parts: Let \(u = \log x\) and \(dv = e^x dx\). Then, \(du = \frac{1}{x} dx\) and \(v = e^x\). Using integration by parts: \[ \int e^x \log x \, dx = e^x \log x - \int e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x} \, dx. \] Thus, we can write: \[ \int e^x \log x \, dx + \int \frac{e^x}{x} \, dx = e^x \log x. \] ### Step 4: Combine the results Now we can combine the results of both integrals: \[ \sin y = e^x \log x + C, \] where \(C\) is a constant that combines \(C_1\) and the constant from the integral. ### Final Solution Thus, the solution to the differential equation is: \[ \sin y = e^x \log x + C. \]
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MODERN PUBLICATION-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-Revision Exercise
  1. Prove that x^2-y^2=c(x^2+y^2)^2is the general solution of differenti...

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  2. Find the general solution of each of the following differential equat...

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  3. Solve : (dy)/(dx)=(x e^(x)log x +e^(x))/(x cos y).

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  4. Solve : (1+x^(2)+y^(2)+x^(2)y^(2))dx+xy dy=0, given that y=0 when x=1.

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  5. Solve x((dy)/(dx))=y(logy-logx+1)

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  6. The slope of the tangent at a point P(x, y) on a curve is (- (y+3)/(x+...

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  7. Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (0,pi/4) w...

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  8. Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (1, 1), given t...

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  9. The decay rate of radium at any time t is proportional to its mass ...

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  10. Solve : (dy)/(dx)= (2x+3y-4)^(2).

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  11. Solve: (dy)/(dx)+y=e^x

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  12. Solve the following differential equation: (x^2-1)(dy)/(dx)+2(x+2)y=2\...

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  13. Solve: (dy)/(dx) = (y ( x + 2y))/(x ( 2x + y)) ,y(1) = 2

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  14. Solve each of the following initial value problem: (y^4-2x^3y)dx+(x^4-...

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  15. Solve each of the following initial value problem: x(x^2+3y^2)dx+y(y^2...

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  16. Solve each of the following initial value problems: (dy)/(dx)+(2x)/...

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  17. If ye^(y) dx = (y^(3) + 2xe^(y))dy, y(0) = 1, then the value of x when...

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  18. Find the particular solution of the differential equation (1+e^(2x))dy...

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  19. Find the particular solution of the differential equation. (dy)/(dx...

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  20. Find the particular solutions of : (1+xy)y dx + (1-xy)x dy = 0, y(1)...

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