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Which monosaccharide units are present i...

Which monosaccharide units are present in strach, cellulose and glucose and which linkage link these units?

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In starch `alpha`-glucose units are present, in cellulose `beta`-D glucose units are present. In starch and glycogen, glycosidic `alpha`-linkage is present and in cellulose glycosidic `beta`-linkage is present between glucose units.
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The two monosaccharides are joined together by an oxide linkage formed by the loss of a water molecule. Such a linkage between two monosaccharide units through oxygen atom is called glycosidic linkage. In disaccharides, if the reducing groups of monosaccharides i.e., aldehydic or ketonic groups are bonded, these are non-reducing sugars, e.g., sucrose. On the other hand, sugars in which these functional groups are free, are called reducing sugars, for example, maltose and lactose. A non reducing disaccharide 'A on hydrolysis with dilute acid gives an equimolar mixture of D-(+)glucose and D-(+)-Fructose. Glucose on reaction with acetic acid gives glucose pentaacetate. What does it suggest about the structure of glucose ?

The unit of cellulose is

The two monosaccharides are joined together by an oxide linkage formed by the loss of a water molecule. Such a linkage between two monosaccharide units through oxygen atom is called glycosidic linkage. In disaccharides, if the reducing groups of monosaccharides i.e., aldehydic or ketonic groups are bonded, these are non-reducing sugars, e.g., sucrose. On the other hand, sugars in which these functional groups are free, are called reducing sugars, for example, maltose and lactose. A non reducing disaccharide 'A on hydrolysis with dilute acid gives an equimolar mixture of D-(+)glucose and D-(+)-Fructose. Name the linkage that holds the two units in the disaccharide?

The two monosaccharides are joined together by an oxide linkage formed by the loss of a water molecule. Such a linkage between two monosaccharide units through oxygen atom is called glycosidic linkage. In disaccharides, if the reducing groups of monosaccharides i.e., aldehydic or ketonic groups are bonded, these are non-reducing sugars, e.g., sucrose. On the other hand, sugars in which these functional groups are free, are called reducing sugars, for example, maltose and lactose. A non reducing disaccharide 'A on hydrolysis with dilute acid gives an equimolar mixture of D-(+)glucose and D-(+)-Fructose. What is the mixture of D-(+) glucose and D-(+) fructose known as ?

The two monosaccharides are joined together by an oxide linkage formed by the loss of a water molecule. Such a linkage between two monosaccharide units through oxygen atom is called glycosidic linkage. In disaccharides, if the reducing groups of monosaccharides i.e., aldehydic or ketonic groups are bonded, these are non-reducing sugars, e.g., sucrose. On the other hand, sugars in which these functional groups are free, are called reducing sugars, for example, maltose and lactose. A non reducing disaccharide 'A on hydrolysis with dilute acid gives an equimolar mixture of D-(+)glucose and D-(+)-Fructose. In the above reaction, reactant 'A' is:

MODERN PUBLICATION-BIOMOLECULES-NCERT (EXemplar Problems) (Short Answer Type Questions)
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  8. Sucrose is dextrorotatory but the mixture obtained after hydrolysis is...

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  13. How do you explain the presence of an aldehydic group in a glucose mol...

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  17. How do enzymes help a substrate to be attacked by the reagent effectiv...

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