Orlon is a polymer of

Options

A. styrene
B. vinyl chloride
C. acrylonitrile
D. butadiene and adipic acid

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Polymer**: The question asks about Orlon, which is a type of polymer.

2. **Determine the Monomer**: Orlon is specifically a polymer derived from acrylonitrile. Acrylonitrile is the monomer that undergoes polymerization to form Orlon.

3. **Understand the Structure of Acrylonitrile**: Acrylonitrile has the chemical formula C3H3N. It contains a carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) and a nitrile group (C≡N).

4. **Polymerization Process**: The polymerization of acrylonitrile involves the breaking of the double bond in the acrylonitrile monomers, allowing them to link together to form long chains. This process can occur through anionic mechanisms, where an electron-withdrawing group (like the nitrile group) stabilizes the positive charge that forms during the reaction.

5. **Final Product**: The result of this polymerization process is Orlon, which is a synthetic fiber known for its warmth and softness, often used as a substitute for wool.

**Final Answer**: Orlon is a polymer of acrylonitrile.

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