What is role of carbonic anhydrase Where is it operative ?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Carbonic Anhydrase**:
- Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the transport of carbon dioxide in the blood.

2. **Function of Carbonic Anhydrase**:
- The primary role of carbonic anhydrase is to catalyze the conversion of carbon dioxide (CO₂) into carbonic acid (H₂CO₃) and bicarbonate ions (HCO₃⁻).
- This reaction is essential for maintaining the acid-base balance in the body and facilitating the transport of CO₂ from tissues to the lungs.
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