Respiration is controlled by :

Options

A. Medulla oblongata
B. Cerebellum
C. Hypothalamus
D. Cerebrum

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Respiration**: Respiration is a vital process that involves the exchange of gases, specifically the intake of oxygen and the expulsion of carbon dioxide. It is essential for cellular metabolism and energy production.

2. **Identifying the Control Center**: The control of respiration is primarily managed by a specific part of the brain known as the medulla oblongata. This area is responsible for autonomic functions, including the regulation of breathing.

3. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Option 1: Medulla Oblongata**: This is the correct answer as it is the respiratory control center that sends signals to the muscles involved in breathing.
- **Option 2: Saripalem**: This option is incorrect. Saripalem is not related to the control of respiration; it is more associated with voluntary movements.
- **Option 3: Hypothalamus**: This option is also incorrect. The hypothalamus regulates various bodily functions, including temperature and stress, but not respiration.
- **Option 4: Saripram**: This option is incorrect as well. Similar to Saripalem, it does not play a role in controlling respiration.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the evaluation of the options, the medulla oblongata is confirmed as the control center for respiration. Therefore, the answer to the question is that respiration is controlled by the medulla oblongata.

**Final Answer**: Respiration is controlled by the Medulla Oblongata.

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