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A charged particle of mass m and charge ...

A charged particle of mass m and charge q is released from rest in an uniform electric field `vecE`. Neglecting the effect of gravity, the kinetic energy of the charged particle after 't' second is

A

`(2E^(2)t^(2))/(mq)`

B

`(Eq^(2)m)/(2t^(2))`

C

`(Eqm)/(t)`

D

`(E^(2)q^(2)t^(2))/(2m)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Force on the particle
`F=qE`
Acceleration, `alpha=(F)/(m)=(qE)/(m)`
Now, v=u+`alphat=0+(qE)/(m)t`
`K.E.=(1)/(2)mxx((qE)/(m)t)^(2)=(q^(2)E^(2)t^(2))/(2m)`
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