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E(1),E(2) and E(3) are the emf values of...

`E_(1),E_(2)` and `E_(3)` are the emf values of the three galvanic cells respectively.
(i) `Zn|Zn_(1M)^(2+)||Cu_(0.1M)^(2+)|Cu`
(ii) `Zn|Zn_(1M)^(2+)||Cu_(1M)^(2+)|Cu`
(iii) `Zn|Zn_(0.1M)^(2+)||Cu_(1M)^(2+)|Cu`
Which one of the following is true ?

A

`E_(2)gtE_(3)gtE_(1)`

B

`E_(3)gtE_(2)gtE_(1)`

C

`E_(1)gtE_(2)gtE_(3)`

D

`E_(1)gtE_(3)gtE_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Emf of the cell `=E_("cell")^(@)-(0.0591)/(n)log_(10)[(Zn^(2+))/(Cu^(2+))]`
Higher the `([Zn^(2+)])/([Cu^(2+)])` ratio lower is the emf of cell.
(i) `"log"([Zn^(2+)])/([Cu^(2+)])=10,` (ii) `"log"([Zn^(2+)])/([Cu^(2+)])=1`
(iii) `"log"([Zn^(2+)])/([Cu^(2+)])=0.1`
So, order is `E_(3)gtE_(2)gtE_(1)`.
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