According to chemiosmotic of P. Mitchell (1978), ATPs are synthesised on membranes due to the

According to chemiosmotic theory PS I and PS II are connected by

According to chemiosmotic hypothesis, ATP synthetase form ATP when protons (H^+) ,

According to chemiosmotic hypothesis, ATP synthetase form ADP when protons (H^+) ,

According to the chemi-osmotic mechanism for ATP synthesis given by P. Mitchell, the force/factor responsible for ATP synthesis is

According to the chemi-osmotic mechaniosm for ATP synthesis given by P. Mitchell, the force/factor responsible for ATP synthesis is

According to the chemi-osmotic mechaniosm for ATP synthesis given by P. Mitchell, the force/factor responsible for ATP synthesis is

According to the chemiosmotic hypothesis, the photosynthetic ATP formation occurs during the movement of protons from

According to the chemiosmotic hypothesis, the photosynthetic ATP formation occurs during the movement of protons from

According to Mitchell ATP synthesis occurs due to

According to the chemiosmotic hypothesis of ATP formation in the chloroplast, which one does not contribute to the development of proton gradient across the thylakoid membrane?