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The number of ordered pairs (x,y) satisf...

The number of ordered pairs (x,y) satisfying the system of equations `6^(x)((2)/(3))^(y)-3.2^(x+y)-8.3^(x-y)+24=0,xy=2` is

A

`0`

B

`1`

C

`2`

D

`3`

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To solve the system of equations given by \(6^{x}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{y} - 3 \cdot 2^{x+y} - 8 \cdot 3^{x-y} + 24 = 0\) and \(xy = 2\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the first equation We start with the equation: \[ 6^{x}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{y} - 3 \cdot 2^{x+y} - 8 \cdot 3^{x-y} + 24 = 0 \] We can express \(6^{x}\) as \( (2 \cdot 3)^{x} = 2^{x} \cdot 3^{x} \) and \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{y} = \frac{2^{y}}{3^{y}}\). Thus, we rewrite the equation: \[ 2^{x} \cdot 3^{x} \cdot \frac{2^{y}}{3^{y}} - 3 \cdot 2^{x+y} - 8 \cdot 3^{x-y} + 24 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2^{x+y} \cdot 3^{x-y} - 3 \cdot 2^{x+y} - 8 \cdot 3^{x-y} + 24 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Factor the equation We can rearrange the equation: \[ 2^{x+y} \cdot 3^{x-y} - 3 \cdot 2^{x+y} - 8 \cdot 3^{x-y} + 24 = 0 \] We can factor out \(2^{x+y}\) and \(3^{x-y}\): \[ 2^{x+y} \cdot (3^{x-y} - 3) - 8 \cdot 3^{x-y} + 24 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Set up equations We can set: 1. \(2^{x+y} \cdot 3^{x-y} = 8\) 2. \(3^{x-y} - 3 = 0\) From the second equation, we have: \[ 3^{x-y} = 3 \implies x-y = 1 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(x+y\) From the first equation, we have: \[ 2^{x+y} \cdot 3 = 8 \implies 2^{x+y} = \frac{8}{3} \] Taking logarithm base 2: \[ x+y = \log_{2}\left(\frac{8}{3}\right) = 3 - \log_{2}(3) \] ### Step 5: Solve the system of equations Now we have the system: 1. \(x - y = 1\) 2. \(x + y = 3 - \log_{2}(3)\) Adding these two equations: \[ 2x = 4 - \log_{2}(3) \implies x = 2 - \frac{1}{2}\log_{2}(3) \] Substituting \(x\) back into \(x - y = 1\): \[ 2 - \frac{1}{2}\log_{2}(3) - y = 1 \implies y = 1 - \frac{1}{2}\log_{2}(3) \] ### Step 6: Check the second equation \(xy = 2\) Now we need to check if \(xy = 2\): \[ xy = \left(2 - \frac{1}{2}\log_{2}(3)\right)\left(1 - \frac{1}{2}\log_{2}(3)\right) \] Calculating this product and checking if it equals 2 will give us the ordered pairs. ### Step 7: Find all possible pairs We can also solve the other case \(x + y = 3\) and \(xy = 2\) leading to: \[ t^2 - 3t + 2 = 0 \implies (t-1)(t-2) = 0 \] Thus, \(t = 1\) or \(t = 2\) gives us pairs \((1, 2)\) and \((2, 1)\). ### Conclusion The possible ordered pairs are: 1. \((2, 1)\) 2. \((1, 2)\) 3. \((-1, -2)\) Thus, the total number of distinct ordered pairs \((x, y)\) that satisfy both equations is \(3\).
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