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A particle of mass 0.2 kg is moving in a...

A particle of mass 0.2 kg is moving in a circle of radius 1 m with `f=(2//pi)sec^(-1)`, then its angular momentum is :

A

`0.8kg-m^(2)//s`

B

`2kg-m^(2)//s`

C

`8kg-m^(2)//s`

D

`16kg-m^(2)//s`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angular momentum of a particle moving in a circle, we can use the formula: \[ L = mvr \] where: - \( L \) is the angular momentum, - \( m \) is the mass of the particle, - \( v \) is the linear velocity, - \( r \) is the radius of the circle. However, we can also express the linear velocity \( v \) in terms of the angular frequency \( \omega \) and the radius \( r \): \[ v = \omega r \] The angular frequency \( \omega \) can be calculated from the frequency \( f \) using the relationship: \[ \omega = 2\pi f \] Given: - Mass \( m = 0.2 \, \text{kg} \) - Radius \( r = 1 \, \text{m} \) - Frequency \( f = \frac{2}{\pi} \, \text{s}^{-1} \) ### Step 1: Calculate the angular frequency \( \omega \) \[ \omega = 2\pi f = 2\pi \left(\frac{2}{\pi}\right) = 4 \, \text{rad/s} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the linear velocity \( v \) Using \( v = \omega r \): \[ v = 4 \times 1 = 4 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the angular momentum \( L \) Now, substituting \( m \), \( v \), and \( r \) into the angular momentum formula: \[ L = mvr = 0.2 \times 4 \times 1 = 0.8 \, \text{kg m}^2/\text{s} \] ### Final Answer The angular momentum of the particle is: \[ L = 0.8 \, \text{kg m}^2/\text{s} \] ---
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