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Let N(beta) be the number of beta partic...

Let `N_(beta)` be the number of `beta` particles emitted by `1` gram of `Na^(24)` radioactive nuclei (half life `= 15` hrs) in `7.5` hours, `N_(beta)` is close to (Avogadro number `= 6.023 xx 10^(23) // "g. mole"`) :-

A

`6. 2 xx 10^(21)`

B

`7.5 xx 10^(21)`

C

`1.25 xx 10^(22)`

D

`1. 75 xx 10^(22)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

We know that `N_(beta) = N_(0) (1 - e^(-lambda t))`
`N_(beta) = (6.023 xx 10^(23))/(24) [1 - e (ln (2)/(15) xx 7.5)]`
on solving we get ,
`N_(beta) = 7.4 xx 10^(21)`
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