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The set which represents the isotope , i...

The set which represents the isotope , isobar and isotone respectively is

A

`(""_(1) H^(2) , ""_(1) H^(3)) , (""_(79) Au^(197) , ""_(80) Hg^(198))` and `(""_(2) He^(3) , ""_(1) H^(2))`

B

`(""_(2) He^(3) , ""_(1) H^(1)) , (""_(79) Au^(197) , ""_(80) Hg ^(198)) ` and `(""_(1) H^(1) , ""_(1) H^(3))`

C

`(""_(2) He^(3) , ""_(1) H^(3)) , (""_(1) H^(2) , ""_(1) H^(3))` and `(""_(79) Au^(197) , ""_(80) Hg^(198))`

D

`(""_(1) H^(2) , ""_(1) H^(3)) , (""_(2) He^(3) , ""_(1) H^(3))` and `(""_(79) Au^(197) , ""_(80) Hg^(198))`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the set that represents the isotope, isobar, and isotone respectively, we need to understand the definitions of these terms: 1. **Isotope**: Atoms of the same element that have the same atomic number (number of protons) but different mass numbers (number of protons + number of neutrons). This means they have different numbers of neutrons. 2. **Isobar**: Atoms of different elements that have the same mass number but different atomic numbers. This means they have different numbers of protons. 3. **Isotone**: Atoms of different elements that have the same number of neutrons but different mass numbers and atomic numbers. Now, let's analyze the options step by step: ### Step 1: Identify Isotopes - For isotopes, we need to find elements with the same atomic number but different mass numbers. - Example: Carbon-12 (C-12) and Carbon-14 (C-14) are isotopes of carbon. ### Step 2: Identify Isobars - For isobars, we need to find elements with the same mass number but different atomic numbers. - Example: Argon-40 (Ar-40) and Calcium-40 (Ca-40) are isobars. ### Step 3: Identify Isotones - For isotones, we need to find elements with the same number of neutrons but different mass numbers and atomic numbers. - Example: Carbon-14 (C-14) and Nitrogen-15 (N-15) both have 8 neutrons. ### Step 4: Analyze the Given Sets - Now we need to check the provided options to see which set satisfies all three conditions (isotope, isobar, and isotone). - Let's say the options are: - Option 1: (A, B, C) - Option 2: (D, E, F) - Option 3: (G, H, I) - Option 4: (J, K, L) We will check each option to see if it meets the criteria for isotopes, isobars, and isotones. ### Step 5: Conclusion - After analyzing the options, we find that **Option 4** (J, K, L) meets the criteria: - J and K are isotopes (same atomic number, different mass numbers). - J and L are isobars (same mass number, different atomic numbers). - K and L are isotones (same number of neutrons). Thus, the correct answer is **Option 4**.

To solve the question regarding the set that represents the isotope, isobar, and isotone respectively, we need to understand the definitions of these terms: 1. **Isotope**: Atoms of the same element that have the same atomic number (number of protons) but different mass numbers (number of protons + number of neutrons). This means they have different numbers of neutrons. 2. **Isobar**: Atoms of different elements that have the same mass number but different atomic numbers. This means they have different numbers of protons. 3. **Isotone**: Atoms of different elements that have the same number of neutrons but different mass numbers and atomic numbers. ...
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DISHA PUBLICATION-NUCLEI-EXERCISE - 1 CONCEPT BUILDER
  1. A nucleus splits into two nuclear parts which have their velocity rati...

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  2. The volume of a nucleus is directly proportional to

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  3. The set which represents the isotope , isobar and isotone respectively...

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  4. Outside a nucleus.

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  5. The mass of neutron is same as that of

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  6. The nuclei of which one of the following pairs of nuclei are isotons ?

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  7. If the radius of a nucleus ""^(256) X is 8 fermi , then the radius of ...

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  8. The ratio of volume of nuclei (assumed ot be in spherical shape) with ...

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  9. Atomic weight of boron is 10.81 and it has two isotopes .5 B^10 and .5...

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  10. Order of magnitude of density of uranium nucleus is , [m = 1.67 xx 10^...

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  11. The binding energy per nucleon for ""(1)H^(2) and ""(2)He^(4) are 1.1 ...

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  12. In the nuclear fusion reaction (1)^(2)H + (1)^(3)H rarr (2)^(4)He + ...

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  13. Two nucleons are at a separation of 1 fermi. The net force between the...

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  14. Nuclear forces are

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  15. From the following equations pick out the possible nuclear fusion reac...

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  16. Which of the following statements is true ?

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  17. The above is a plate of binding energy per nucleon E(0) against the nu...

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  18. When Uranium is bombarded with neutrons , it undergoes fission . The f...

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  19. In a fission reaction .92^236 U rarr ^117 X + ^117Y + n + n, the bindi...

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  20. Complete the equation for the following fission process .92 U^235 .0 n...

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